Skip to content
Zaffaron

Stuffed Poblano Chiles (Chiles Rellenos) — Cheese-Filled Chiles in Tomato Broth

Chiles rellenos are a beloved Mexican home-cooking classic: roasted poblano chiles filled with melting cheese, coated in airy egg batter, fried, and simmered briefly in tomato broth. They are especially common for family meals and festive tables.

By Zaffaron Kitchen· Published June 20, 2026 Verified Recipe
Nut-Free Halal
Contains: dairy, eggs, gluten
75 min total Prep 35m · Cook 40m 4 servings 525 cal
↓ Jump to Recipe
Stuffed Poblano Chiles — Cheese-Filled Chiles in Tomato Broth - authentic mexican recipe

Printable Recipe Card

Servings: 4 · Total: 75 min · Difficulty: medium

Ingredients (quick list)

  • 4 poblano chiles
  • 300 g Oaxaca-style string cheese (torn into thick strips)
  • 60 g all-purpose flour
  • 4 eggs (separated)
  • 0.75 tsp fine sea salt
  • 480 ml neutral frying oil (about 120 ml is absorbed after frying)
  • 600 g ripe plum tomatoes (cored and roughly chopped)
  • 80 g white onion (roughly chopped)
  • 2 clove garlic
  • 1 tbsp neutral oil
  • 240 ml low-sodium chicken broth (use halal-certified broth if required)
  • 0.5 tsp Mexican oregano

+ 2 more in the full ingredients section below.

Steps (summary)

  1. Roast the poblano chiles directly over a gas flame, under a hot broiler, or on a very hot dry griddle until the skins are blist…
  2. Peel the chiles with your fingers or a paper towel, leaving the stems attached and avoiding rinsing them under water because th…
  3. Fill each chile with 75 g of Oaxaca-style cheese, arranging the strips lengthwise so the chile can close around them. Press the…
  4. Make the tomato broth by blending the tomatoes, onion, garlic, chicken broth, oregano, 0.5 tsp salt, and black pepper until smo…
  5. Spread the flour on a shallow plate and lightly dredge each stuffed chile, shaking off the excess so only a thin film remains.…
  6. Beat the egg whites with 0.75 tsp salt in a clean bowl until they form firm, glossy peaks. Beat the yolks separately until loos…

+ 4 more steps in the full instructions section below.

Cultural Background

Chiles rellenos show the Mexican fondness for roasted chiles, dairy fillings, and tomato-based caldillos. They appear in home kitchens, market fondas, and celebration meals, with regional fillings ranging from cheese to picadillo.

savorymildly tangymilky cheese-richtender chilemelting cheeseairy egg coatingroasted poblano smoketomato brothwarm oregano🌶 mild

Equipment

gas burner, broiler, or dry griddlemixing bowlsblenderwide saucepandeep skilletkitchen thermometerwide spatulawire rack

💡 Tips

  • Choose large, smooth poblanos with broad shoulders because they are easier to peel, stuff, and close.
  • Do not rinse roasted chiles after peeling; wipe away charred skin instead to preserve their smoky flavor.
  • Keep the frying oil at 175°C so the batter puffs quickly rather than absorbing excess oil.

⚠️ Common Mistakes

  • Tearing the poblanos while removing seeds

    ✅ Fix: Cut only one slit, work from the opening with small fingers or a spoon, and leave the stem end intact.

  • Flat batter that slides off the chile

    ✅ Fix: Use a grease-free bowl for the egg whites, beat to firm peaks, and dust the chiles with a thin layer of flour before dipping.

  • Greasy chiles

    ✅ Fix: Keep the oil at 175°C and fry in small batches so the batter sets quickly.

🧊 How to Store

Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container with the tomato broth for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in a covered skillet over low heat for 8 to 10 minutes; avoid microwaving too long because the egg coating can toughen.

📅 Make Ahead

Roast, peel, and seed the poblanos up to 1 day ahead, then refrigerate them covered. The tomato broth can also be made 2 days ahead and reheated before the chiles are battered and fried.

🍽️ Pairs Well With

  • Mexican red rice
  • refried beans
  • warm corn tortillas
  • sliced avocado
  • pickled jalapeños.

Regional Variations

  • In central Mexico, chiles rellenos are often filled with picadillo, a seasoned meat mixture with fruit, nuts, or raisins.
  • Cheese-filled versions are common for everyday meals and may use Oaxaca cheese, panela, or Chihuahua cheese depending on the region.
  • Some cooks serve the fried chiles in a thin tomato caldillo, while others plate them with a thicker cooked tomato sauce.
everyday family meal Mexican Independence Day family gathering Sunday lunch
#classic#family-style#festive#cheese-filled

Ingredients

  • 4poblano chiles
  • 300 gOaxaca-style string cheese (torn into thick strips)
  • 60 gall-purpose flour
  • 4eggs (separated)
  • 0.75 tspfine sea salt
  • 480 mlneutral frying oil (about 120 ml is absorbed after frying)
  • 600 gripe plum tomatoes (cored and roughly chopped)
  • 80 gwhite onion (roughly chopped)
  • 2 clovegarlic
  • 1 tbspneutral oil
  • 240 mllow-sodium chicken broth (use halal-certified broth if required)
  • 0.5 tspMexican oregano
  • 1 leafbay leaf
  • 0.25 tspground black pepper

🔄 Substitutions

  • Oaxaca-style string cheeseMonterey Jack cheese
  • low-sodium chicken brothlow-sodium vegetable broth
  • poblano chilesAnaheim chiles

Instructions

  1. 1

    Roast the poblano chiles directly over a gas flame, under a hot broiler, or on a very hot dry griddle until the skins are blistered and blackened on all sides. Transfer them to a bowl, cover with a plate, and let them steam for 12 minutes so the skins loosen without overcooking the flesh.

  2. 2

    Peel the chiles with your fingers or a paper towel, leaving the stems attached and avoiding rinsing them under water because that washes away flavor. Cut one lengthwise slit in each chile, carefully remove the seed cluster and large veins, and keep the chile as intact as possible for stuffing.

  3. 3

    Fill each chile with 75 g of Oaxaca-style cheese, arranging the strips lengthwise so the chile can close around them. Press the slit edges together gently, and if a chile will not stay closed, secure it with one wooden toothpick before coating.

  4. 4

    Make the tomato broth by blending the tomatoes, onion, garlic, chicken broth, oregano, 0.5 tsp salt, and black pepper until smooth. Heat 1 tbsp oil in a wide saucepan over medium heat, add the blended mixture and bay leaf, and simmer for 15 minutes until lightly thickened and cooked through.

  5. 5

    Spread the flour on a shallow plate and lightly dredge each stuffed chile, shaking off the excess so only a thin film remains. This dry coating helps the egg batter cling to the chile and prevents bare patches during frying.

  6. 6

    Beat the egg whites with 0.75 tsp salt in a clean bowl until they form firm, glossy peaks. Beat the yolks separately until loosened, then fold them into the whites in 3 additions, using broad gentle strokes so the batter stays airy.

  7. 7

    Heat 480 ml frying oil in a deep skillet to 175°C. Dip one floured chile into the egg batter, spooning batter over the top to cover it fully, then slide it carefully into the oil and fry for 2 to 3 minutes per side until puffed and golden.

  8. 8

    Transfer the fried chile to a rack or paper towel-lined tray, then repeat with the remaining chiles, letting the oil return to 175°C between batches. Work gently with a wide spatula because the batter is delicate while hot.

  9. 9

    Remove the bay leaf from the tomato broth and bring the sauce to a gentle simmer. Nestle the fried chiles into the broth and spoon sauce over them for 4 minutes, just long enough to warm the filling and meld the batter with the sauce without making it soggy.

  10. 10

    Serve one chile per person with a generous ladle of tomato broth. Remove any toothpicks before serving, and present the chiles immediately while the cheese is soft and the egg coating is still tender.

🪪 Recipe Passport

Origin: Mexican Cuisine
Researched by: Zaffaron Kitchen
Published: June 20, 2026

Cultural Background

Chiles rellenos show the Mexican fondness for roasted chiles, dairy fillings, and tomato-based caldillos. They appear in home kitchens, market fondas, and celebration meals, with regional fillings ranging from cheese to picadillo.

Regional Variations

In central Mexico, chiles rellenos are often filled with picadillo, a seasoned meat mixture with fruit, nuts, or raisins.
Cheese-filled versions are common for everyday meals and may use Oaxaca cheese, panela, or Chihuahua cheese depending on the region.
Some cooks serve the fried chiles in a thin tomato caldillo, while others plate them with a thicker cooked tomato sauce.

Researched from multiple sources and validated by the Zaffaron editorial team. Every recipe is tested for accuracy, measurements, and cultural authenticity.

📚 Sources & Cultural References

  • Diana Kennedy — The Essential Cuisines of Mexico — (2000)
  • Rick Bayless — Authentic Mexican: Regional Cooking from the Heart of Mexico — (1987)

Sources cited by the Zaffaron editorial team during recipe research. Cultural and culinary references supporting authenticity claims.

Share:

Nutrition per serving

525
Calories
23g
Protein
36g
Fat
27g
Carbs
5g
Fiber
860mg
Sodium

Pairs well with

If you enjoyed this recipe, here are a few related Zaffaron recipes to try next.

Does your family make this differently?

Every family has their own version. Maybe your grandmother adds a secret ingredient, or your aunt has a completely different technique. Preserve your family's version — with their name on it, forever.

You Might Also Like

Reviews

Rated 0.0 out of 5 stars
0 reviews

Cooked this recipe?

Tap the stars to rate it — that's all it takes. A few words are welcome but optional.

Please sign in to rate this recipe.
Rated 0.0 out of 5 stars

No ratings yet. Cooked this one? Be the first to rate it — it takes one tap.