Karnabahar Kızartması (Karnabahar Kızartması) — Turkish Fried Cauliflower with Garlic Yogurt
A beloved Turkish home-style meze, karnabahar kızartması pairs crisp fried cauliflower with cool garlic yogurt. It’s especially common in winter when cauliflower is at its sweetest, served warm with a bright, tangy topping.

Printable Recipe Card
Servings: 4 · Total: 40 min · Difficulty: medium
Ingredients (quick list)
- 700 g Cauliflower florets (Cut into 4–5 cm florets)
- 1500 ml Water (For blanching)
- 10 g Fine salt (For blanching water)
- 90 g All-purpose flour
- 30 g Cornstarch (Boosts crispness)
- 4 g Baking powder (About 1 tsp)
- 1 g Ground black pepper (About 1/2 tsp)
- 1 Egg (Large)
- 80 g Plain yogurt (Unsweetened)
- 350 ml Sunflower oil (For shallow frying (about 2 cm depth in a 28 cm pan))
- 300 g Plain strained yogurt (Thick Turkish-style or Greek yogurt)
- 8 g Garlic (Finely grated (about 2 medium cloves))
+ 4 more in the full ingredients section below.
Steps (summary)
- Bring 1500 ml water to a boil and dissolve 10 g salt in it. Add the cauliflower florets and blanch for 4 minutes, keeping them…
- Drain the cauliflower thoroughly and spread it on a tray lined with a clean towel or paper towels. Let it steam-dry for 10 minu…
- Make the batter by whisking together the flour, cornstarch, baking powder, 4 g salt, and black pepper in a bowl. Add the egg an…
- Prepare the garlic yogurt by mixing 300 g strained yogurt with grated garlic, lemon juice, and 2 g salt until smooth. Cover and…
- Pour 350 ml sunflower oil into a wide pan to reach about 2 cm depth and heat it to 175°C. Dip each floret into the batter, let…
- Fry the cauliflower in batches for 6–8 minutes total, turning every 2 minutes, until deeply golden and crisp on all sides. Tran…
+ 1 more steps in the full instructions section below.
Cultural Background
Karnabahar kızartması is a staple Turkish winter meze, often set among small plates for casual family meals. The hot-and-cold contrast of fried vegetables with garlicky yogurt reflects a classic Anatolian pairing found across many home kitchens.
Equipment
💡 Tips
- Steam-dry the blanched florets for 10 minutes so the batter sticks and the oil splatters less.
- Keep the oil at 170–180°C; cooler oil makes the crust greasy, and hotter oil browns before the cauliflower heats through.
- For extra crunch, rest battered florets for 3 minutes before frying so the coating hydrates evenly.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
❌ Skipping drying after blanching, causing batter to slide off and oil to splatter.
✅ Fix: Steam-dry florets on towels for 10 minutes and blot any visible moisture before battering.
❌ Oil temperature too low, leading to greasy, pale cauliflower.
✅ Fix: Heat oil to 175°C and fry in small batches; let oil recover to temperature between batches.
❌ Over-blanching until soft, so florets break apart during frying.
✅ Fix: Blanch only 4 minutes and cool/drain immediately; florets should still feel firm at the core.
🧊 How to Store
Store fried cauliflower and garlic yogurt separately in airtight containers for up to 2 days. Re-crisp cauliflower on a rack in a 220°C oven for 8–10 minutes; avoid microwaving. Stir yogurt before serving and add 5 ml water if it thickens.
📅 Make Ahead
Blanch and dry the cauliflower up to 24 hours ahead and refrigerate it uncovered for 1 hour, then covered. Mix the garlic yogurt up to 12 hours ahead for deeper flavor; fry just before serving for best crunch.
🍽️ Pairs Well With
- Pide bread
- shepherd salad
- pickles (turşu)
- lemon wedges
- çay (black tea).
Regional Variations
- Some Aegean-style versions skip batter and simply flour the florets before frying for a lighter crust.
- In parts of Central Anatolia, the yogurt is topped with melted butter infused with Aleppo pepper or paprika instead of olive oil.
- A few home cooks add 2 g ground cumin to the batter for a warmer, earthier profile.
Ingredients
- 700 gCauliflower florets (Cut into 4–5 cm florets)
- 1500 mlWater (For blanching)
- 10 gFine salt (For blanching water)
- 90 gAll-purpose flour
- 30 gCornstarch (Boosts crispness)
- 4 gBaking powder (About 1 tsp)
- 1 gGround black pepper (About 1/2 tsp)
- 1Egg (Large)
- 80 gPlain yogurt (Unsweetened)
- 350 mlSunflower oil (For shallow frying (about 2 cm depth in a 28 cm pan))
- 300 gPlain strained yogurt (Thick Turkish-style or Greek yogurt)
- 8 gGarlic (Finely grated (about 2 medium cloves))
- 10 mlLemon juice (About 2 tsp)
- 2 gAleppo pepper (About 1 tsp)
- 1 gDried mint (About 1 tsp)
- 15 mlExtra-virgin olive oil (About 1 tbsp, for drizzling)
🔄 Substitutions
- Sunflower oil→ Canola oil
- Plain strained yogurt→ Greek yogurt
- Aleppo pepper→ Sweet paprika + crushed red pepper flakes
Instructions
- 1
Bring 1500 ml water to a boil and dissolve 10 g salt in it. Add the cauliflower florets and blanch for 4 minutes, keeping them slightly firm so they do not collapse during frying.
- 2
Drain the cauliflower thoroughly and spread it on a tray lined with a clean towel or paper towels. Let it steam-dry for 10 minutes; this reduces splattering and helps the batter adhere more evenly.
- 3
Make the batter by whisking together the flour, cornstarch, baking powder, 4 g salt, and black pepper in a bowl. Add the egg and 80 g yogurt, then whisk in 90 ml water until you get a thick batter that coats a spoon; if it is too stiff, add 10 ml water at a time.
- 4
Prepare the garlic yogurt by mixing 300 g strained yogurt with grated garlic, lemon juice, and 2 g salt until smooth. Cover and refrigerate it while you fry so the garlic flavor blooms and the sauce stays cold and refreshing.
- 5
Pour 350 ml sunflower oil into a wide pan to reach about 2 cm depth and heat it to 175°C. Dip each floret into the batter, let excess drip back into the bowl for 2 seconds, and carefully place it into the hot oil without overcrowding the pan.
- 6
Fry the cauliflower in batches for 6–8 minutes total, turning every 2 minutes, until deeply golden and crisp on all sides. Transfer to a rack or paper towels and rest for 2 minutes so the crust sets and stays crunchy.
- 7
Arrange the fried cauliflower on a serving plate and spoon the cold garlic yogurt over the top or serve it on the side for dipping. Finish with Aleppo pepper, dried mint, and a 15 ml olive oil drizzle, then serve immediately while the cauliflower is still hot and crisp.
🪪 Recipe Passport
Cultural Background
Karnabahar kızartması is a staple Turkish winter meze, often set among small plates for casual family meals. The hot-and-cold contrast of fried vegetables with garlicky yogurt reflects a classic Anatolian pairing found across many home kitchens.
Regional Variations
Researched from multiple sources and validated by the Zaffaron editorial team. Every recipe is tested for accuracy, measurements, and cultural authenticity.
Nutrition per serving
Pairs well with
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Does your family make this differently?
Every family has their own version. Maybe your grandmother adds a secret ingredient, or your aunt has a completely different technique. Preserve your family's version — with their name on it, forever.
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