Kolokithokeftedes (Κολοκυθοκεφτέδες) — Greek Zucchini and Feta Fritters
Kolokithokeftedes are beloved Greek zucchini fritters, especially common on Crete and in summer meze spreads. Grated zucchini is salted, drained, then mixed with feta, herbs, and fried until crisp and golden.

Printable Recipe Card
Servings: 4 · Total: 45 min · Difficulty: medium
Ingredients (quick list)
- 700 g zucchini, coarsely grated (about 3 medium; weigh after trimming ends)
- 8 g fine sea salt (about 1 1/2 tsp)
- 120 g yellow onion, finely grated
- 60 g scallions, thinly sliced (about 4 scallions)
- 20 g fresh dill, finely chopped
- 8 g fresh mint, finely chopped (or 2 g dried mint)
- 180 g feta cheese, crumbled (use firm Greek feta in brine for best flavor)
- 1 large egg
- 70 g all-purpose flour (about 1/2 cup)
- 4 g baking powder (about 1 tsp)
- 1 tsp ground black pepper
- 0.5 tsp ground cumin (optional but traditional in many homes)
+ 2 more in the full ingredients section below.
Steps (summary)
- Grate the zucchini on the coarse side of a box grater and place it in a bowl. Sprinkle with 8 g salt, toss well, and let it sit…
- Transfer the zucchini to a clean kitchen towel (or several layers of cheesecloth) and squeeze very firmly over the sink. Keep s…
- In a large bowl, combine the drained zucchini, grated onion, scallions, dill, and mint. Add the crumbled feta and mix gently so…
- Add the egg, flour, baking powder, black pepper, and cumin (if using). Mix until a thick batter forms that holds together when…
- Heat 30 ml of the olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat until shimmering, about 175°C if you have a thermometer. Scoop…
- Fry for 3 to 4 minutes per side until deeply golden and crisp, adjusting heat to keep a steady sizzle without smoking. Transfer…
+ 1 more steps in the full instructions section below.
Cultural Background
A staple of Greek meze culture, kolokithokeftedes celebrate summer zucchini and the island-style pairing of herbs with brined cheese. Often served at tavernas and family tables, they bridge home cooking and shared-plate hospitality.
Equipment
💡 Tips
- Squeeze the zucchini until it feels almost dry; aim to remove at least 250 ml liquid from 700 g grated zucchini for maximum crispness.
- For extra crunch, chill the mixed batter for 20 minutes; colder batter spreads less and fries more evenly.
- Fry in batches with space between fritters; overcrowding drops the pan temperature and makes them oily.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
❌ Not draining the zucchini enough, leading to wet batter and soggy fritters.
✅ Fix: Salt for 10 minutes and squeeze hard in a towel until the zucchini is fluffy and nearly dry before mixing.
❌ Oil temperature too low, making the fritters greasy.
✅ Fix: Preheat until shimmering and fry in small batches; maintain a steady sizzle and add oil only as needed.
❌ Overmixing after adding feta, turning the mixture pasty.
✅ Fix: Fold gently so feta stays in small crumbles, which improves texture and flavor bursts.
🧊 How to Store
Cool completely, then refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat on a sheet pan at 200°C for 8–10 minutes (or 3–4 minutes per side in a dry skillet) to restore crispness; avoid microwaving, which softens the crust.
📅 Make Ahead
Grate, salt, and squeeze the zucchini up to 24 hours ahead, then refrigerate it well covered. You can also mix the full batter and chill it for up to 6 hours; fry just before serving for best crispness.
🍽️ Pairs Well With
- Tzatziki
- Greek salad
- pita bread
- lemon wedges
- olives.
Regional Variations
- Cretan-style versions often use more mint and dill, sometimes with a touch more cumin for warmth.
- Some mainland recipes add 15 ml ouzo to the batter for a faint anise aroma and lighter texture.
- A baked variation shapes patties and bakes at 220°C for 18–22 minutes, flipping once, for a lighter result.
Ingredients
- 700 gzucchini, coarsely grated (about 3 medium; weigh after trimming ends)
- 8 gfine sea salt (about 1 1/2 tsp)
- 120 gyellow onion, finely grated
- 60 gscallions, thinly sliced (about 4 scallions)
- 20 gfresh dill, finely chopped
- 8 gfresh mint, finely chopped (or 2 g dried mint)
- 180 gfeta cheese, crumbled (use firm Greek feta in brine for best flavor)
- 1large egg
- 70 gall-purpose flour (about 1/2 cup)
- 4 gbaking powder (about 1 tsp)
- 1 tspground black pepper
- 0.5 tspground cumin (optional but traditional in many homes)
- 45 mlextra-virgin olive oil (about 3 tbsp; add 15 ml more if pan dries)
- 4 wedgelemon wedges
🔄 Substitutions
- all-purpose flour→ chickpea flour (70 g)
- fresh mint→ fresh parsley (15 g)
- feta cheese→ ricotta salata (180 g)
Instructions
- 1
Grate the zucchini on the coarse side of a box grater and place it in a bowl. Sprinkle with 8 g salt, toss well, and let it sit for 10 minutes so the zucchini releases its water.
- 2
Transfer the zucchini to a clean kitchen towel (or several layers of cheesecloth) and squeeze very firmly over the sink. Keep squeezing until the zucchini feels dry and fluffy and you have removed as much liquid as possible, because excess moisture will make the fritters fall apart and steam instead of crisp.
- 3
In a large bowl, combine the drained zucchini, grated onion, scallions, dill, and mint. Add the crumbled feta and mix gently so the feta stays in small pockets rather than turning into a paste.
- 4
Add the egg, flour, baking powder, black pepper, and cumin (if using). Mix until a thick batter forms that holds together when pressed with a spoon; if it seems loose, rest it 5 minutes to hydrate the flour before adding any more.
- 5
Heat 30 ml of the olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat until shimmering, about 175°C if you have a thermometer. Scoop 2 tbsp portions of batter into the pan and gently flatten each mound to about 1.5 cm thick so the centers cook through before the outside over-browns.
- 6
Fry for 3 to 4 minutes per side until deeply golden and crisp, adjusting heat to keep a steady sizzle without smoking. Transfer to a rack or paper-lined tray and repeat with the remaining batter, adding the remaining 15 ml oil as needed to maintain a thin film in the pan.
- 7
Let the fritters rest for 2 minutes so the crust sets and stays crunchy. Serve warm with lemon wedges, squeezing about 1 tsp lemon juice per fritter for a bright, classic finish.
🪪 Recipe Passport
Cultural Background
A staple of Greek meze culture, kolokithokeftedes celebrate summer zucchini and the island-style pairing of herbs with brined cheese. Often served at tavernas and family tables, they bridge home cooking and shared-plate hospitality.
Regional Variations
Researched from multiple sources and validated by the Zaffaron editorial team. Every recipe is tested for accuracy, measurements, and cultural authenticity.
Nutrition per serving
Pairs well with
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