Koop-e Piaz va Sib Zamini (کوپ پیاز و سیب زمینی) — Persian Onion & Potato Skillet Cakes
Koop-e Piaz va Sib Zamini is a cozy Persian home-style skillet cake made from grated onion and potato bound with egg and flour. It’s often cooked in butter until crisp-edged and served with yogurt, herbs, or pickles.

Printable Recipe Card
Servings: 4 · Total: 38 min · Difficulty: easy
Ingredients (quick list)
- 500 g Russet potatoes, peeled (Grated on the large holes)
- 250 g Yellow onion, peeled (Grated; squeeze lightly to remove excess juice)
- 2 Eggs (Large)
- 60 ml Whole milk
- 60 g All-purpose flour
- 6 g Fine salt (About 1 tsp)
- 1 tsp Ground black pepper
- 1 tsp Ground turmeric (For color and warmth)
- 45 g Unsalted butter (Divided)
Steps (summary)
- Grate the potatoes and onion into separate bowls using the large holes of a box grater. Wrap the grated onion in a clean towel…
- In a mixing bowl, whisk the eggs with the milk until fully combined and slightly foamy. Add the flour, salt, black pepper, and…
- Fold the grated potato and squeezed onion into the batter until everything is evenly coated and the mixture holds together when…
- Heat a large nonstick or cast-iron skillet over medium heat and melt 15 g of the butter, swirling to coat the pan. Spoon the mi…
- Cook for 3–4 minutes until the bottoms are deep golden and the edges look set, adjusting the heat so the butter doesn’t burn. F…
- Rest the cakes for 2 minutes before serving so the interior finishes steaming and sets cleanly. Serve hot while the edges are c…
Cultural Background
Simple onion-and-potato fritters are a familiar comfort in Persian kitchens, especially for quick suppers when pantry staples are all that’s needed. Served with yogurt and pickles, they reflect the everyday balance of crisp, creamy, and tangy flavors.
Equipment
💡 Tips
- After grating, squeeze the onion until you remove at least 60 ml of liquid; this prevents soggy cakes and helps browning.
- Keep the skillet at steady medium heat; if the butter browns too fast, lower the heat and add 15 ml milk to the batter to keep the interior tender.
- For extra crisp edges, press each cake thin (about 1 cm) and avoid overcrowding the pan so moisture can evaporate.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
❌ Batter turns watery and cakes won’t crisp.
✅ Fix: Squeeze the grated onion well and press excess moisture from the potatoes; then add 10 g more flour if the mixture still feels loose.
❌ Outside browns before the center cooks.
✅ Fix: Lower heat to medium-low and press cakes thinner (about 1 cm); cover the pan for 1 minute after flipping to help the center steam through.
❌ Cakes stick or tear when flipping.
✅ Fix: Let the first side fully brown and release naturally, then flip with a thin spatula; add 5 g butter if the pan looks dry.
🧊 How to Store
Cool completely, then refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat in a dry skillet over medium-low for 2–3 minutes per side to restore crisp edges; avoid microwaving, which softens the crust.
📅 Make Ahead
Grate and squeeze the onion up to 12 hours ahead and refrigerate it tightly covered. You can also mix the dry ingredients in advance; combine with egg, milk, and grated vegetables right before cooking for best texture.
🍽️ Pairs Well With
- Mast-o-khiar
- fresh herbs (sabzi khordan)
- torshi
- pickled cucumbers
- a squeeze of lemon.
Regional Variations
- Some home cooks add 2 tbsp chopped fresh herbs (dill or parsley) for a greener, springtime version.
- In some families, a pinch of ground cumin is added alongside turmeric for a deeper, earthier profile.
- For a heartier supper, the cakes are served with a fried egg on top and extra torshi on the side.
Ingredients
- 1⅛ lbRusset potatoes, peeled (Grated on the large holes)
- 8.8 ozYellow onion, peeled (Grated; squeeze lightly to remove excess juice)
- 2Eggs (Large)
- ¼ cupWhole milk
- 2⅛ ozAll-purpose flour
- 6 gFine salt (About 1 tsp)
- 1 tspGround black pepper
- 1 tspGround turmeric (For color and warmth)
- 1⅝ ozUnsalted butter (Divided)
🔄 Substitutions
- Whole milk→ Low-fat milk
- Unsalted butter→ Ghee
- All-purpose flour→ Gluten-free all-purpose flour blend
Instructions
- 1
Grate the potatoes and onion into separate bowls using the large holes of a box grater. Wrap the grated onion in a clean towel and squeeze firmly until it stops dripping, then add it to the potatoes so the batter won’t turn watery.
- 2
In a mixing bowl, whisk the eggs with the milk until fully combined and slightly foamy. Add the flour, salt, black pepper, and turmeric, then whisk again until you have a smooth, thick batter with no dry pockets.
- 3
Fold the grated potato and squeezed onion into the batter until everything is evenly coated and the mixture holds together when pressed. Let it rest for 5 minutes so the flour hydrates and the mixture thickens slightly.
- 4
Heat a large nonstick or cast-iron skillet over medium heat and melt 15 g of the butter, swirling to coat the pan. Spoon the mixture into 8 small cakes (about 2 heaped tablespoons each) and press each one to about 1 cm thick so the centers cook through.
- 5
Cook for 3–4 minutes until the bottoms are deep golden and the edges look set, adjusting the heat so the butter doesn’t burn. Flip carefully and cook 3–4 minutes more, then transfer to a plate and repeat with the remaining butter and batter in batches.
- 6
Rest the cakes for 2 minutes before serving so the interior finishes steaming and sets cleanly. Serve hot while the edges are crisp and the onion aroma is at its peak.
🪪 Recipe Passport
Cultural Background
Simple onion-and-potato fritters are a familiar comfort in Persian kitchens, especially for quick suppers when pantry staples are all that’s needed. Served with yogurt and pickles, they reflect the everyday balance of crisp, creamy, and tangy flavors.
Regional Variations
Researched from multiple sources and validated by the Zaffaron editorial team. Every recipe is tested for accuracy, measurements, and cultural authenticity.
Nutrition per serving
Pairs well with
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