Omelet Jigar (املت جگر) — Persian-Style Liver-Stuffed Omelette
Omelet Jigar is a Persian breakfast omelette made as tender egg crepes rolled around a savory sauté of liver, mushrooms, and parsley. Rich, umami-forward, and balanced with herbs, it cooks quickly yet feels special.

Printable Recipe Card
Servings: 4 · Total: 45 min · Difficulty: medium
Ingredients (quick list)
- 300 g Chicken liver, trimmed (pat dry; cut into 1 cm pieces)
- 200 g Mushrooms (finely chopped)
- 25 g Fresh parsley (finely chopped (about 1 packed cup leaves))
- 30 ml Vegetable oil (divided, plus more if needed for the pan)
- 60 ml Water (to deglaze and keep the filling juicy)
- 4 g Sea salt (about 3/4 teaspoon, divided)
- 1 g Black pepper (about 1/2 teaspoon, divided)
- 8 large Eggs (room temperature)
- 60 ml Whole milk (for a tender, silky omelette)
Steps (summary)
- Prepare the filling ingredients: trim any connective tissue from the liver, then cut into 1 cm pieces so it cooks quickly witho…
- Cook the mushrooms: heat 15 ml vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat (about 190°C pan surface). Add mushrooms…
- Sauté the liver gently: reduce heat to medium (about 160–170°C). Add the liver to the mushrooms with 2 g salt and 0.5 g pepper.…
- Deglaze and finish the filling: add 60 ml water, scraping the skillet to lift browned bits. Simmer 2–3 minutes until the liquid…
- Mix the egg batter: in a bowl, whisk 8 eggs with 60 ml whole milk until fully blended and slightly frothy, about 45–60 seconds.…
- Cook thin omelette wraps: heat a nonstick skillet (24–26 cm) over medium heat. Add 5 ml oil and swirl to coat. Pour in about 1/…
+ 2 more steps in the full instructions section below.
Cultural Background
Offal-based breakfasts and quick egg dishes are part of everyday home cooking in Iran, especially when a nourishing meal is desired early in the day. Pairing liver with herbs and a soft omelette reflects a common Persian approach of balancing rich ingredients with freshness and careful cooking.
Equipment
💡 Tips
- Keep liver pieces small (about 1 cm) so they cook fast and stay tender.
- Brown mushrooms until dry before adding liver; otherwise the filling can leak moisture into the omelette.
- If the egg wraps tear, your heat is too high; lower to medium and use a lightly oiled nonstick pan.
- For cleaner rolls, let the filling cool 2–3 minutes so steam does not soften the egg wrap.
- If using lamb liver, slice thinly and cook 1–2 minutes longer than chicken liver, but stop before it turns fully gray.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
❌ Overcooking the liver until fully gray and dry
💡 Why: Liver tightens quickly and becomes grainy and bitter when cooked too long.
✅ Fix: Cook just until mostly browned with a slight pink center, then finish with a short simmer after adding water.
❌ Adding liver before mushrooms have released and evaporated their moisture
💡 Why: Excess water steams the liver and makes the filling watery, causing soggy omelettes.
✅ Fix: Cook mushrooms first until the pan is nearly dry and they begin to brown, then add liver.
❌ Cooking the egg wraps over high heat
💡 Why: High heat browns and stiffens the eggs, making them crack when rolled.
✅ Fix: Use medium heat, a thin film of oil, and remove the wrap as soon as the surface sets.
❌ Filling the omelette while the filling is very wet or steaming
💡 Why: Steam and excess liquid weaken the egg wrap and can cause splitting.
✅ Fix: Reduce the deglazing liquid to a glossy coating and let the filling rest 2–3 minutes before rolling.
🧊 How to Store
Best eaten fresh. Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container up to 2 days. Reheat gently in a covered skillet over low heat 4–6 minutes, turning once; avoid microwaving on high, which can toughen liver and rubberize eggs.
📅 Make Ahead
You can cook the liver-mushroom filling up to 24 hours ahead and refrigerate it. Rewarm gently with 1–2 tablespoons water in a covered skillet before assembling. Cook the egg wraps just before serving for the best texture.
🍽️ Pairs Well With
- Flatbread or toasted bread
- Fresh herbs and cucumber-tomato salad
- Pickled vegetables
- Hot black tea
Regional Variations
- Tehran and central IranOften made as thin omelette wraps rolled around a finely chopped liver mixture, sometimes with extra herbs for a fresher finish and a softer, crepe-like egg texture.
- Northwestern IranMay include more mushrooms and a darker sear on the filling, producing a deeper roasted flavor while keeping the omelette thinner and less browned.
Ingredients
- 300 gChicken liver, trimmed (pat dry; cut into 1 cm pieces)
- 200 gMushrooms (finely chopped)
- 25 gFresh parsley (finely chopped (about 1 packed cup leaves))
- 30 mlVegetable oil (divided, plus more if needed for the pan)
- 60 mlWater (to deglaze and keep the filling juicy)
- 4 gSea salt (about 3/4 teaspoon, divided)
- 1 gBlack pepper (about 1/2 teaspoon, divided)
- 8 largeEggs (room temperature)
- 60 mlWhole milk (for a tender, silky omelette)
🔄 Substitutions
- Chicken liver→ Lamb liver
- Whole milk→ Water
- Vegetable oil→ Ghee
Instructions
- 1
Prepare the filling ingredients: trim any connective tissue from the liver, then cut into 1 cm pieces so it cooks quickly without toughening. Finely chop the mushrooms and parsley. Measure the water, salt, and pepper so you can season in stages; this prevents over-salting the liver.
- 2
Cook the mushrooms: heat 15 ml vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat (about 190°C pan surface). Add mushrooms and cook 5–7 minutes, stirring often, until their moisture evaporates and the edges begin to brown. This concentrates flavor and keeps the omelette from getting watery.
- 3
Sauté the liver gently: reduce heat to medium (about 160–170°C). Add the liver to the mushrooms with 2 g salt and 0.5 g pepper. Cook 3–4 minutes, stirring, until the liver is mostly browned outside but still slightly pink in the center; overcooking makes it grainy.
- 4
Deglaze and finish the filling: add 60 ml water, scraping the skillet to lift browned bits. Simmer 2–3 minutes until the liquid reduces to a glossy coating. Stir in parsley and cook 30–45 seconds just to wilt. Taste and adjust with remaining salt and pepper. Transfer to a bowl; keep warm.
- 5
Mix the egg batter: in a bowl, whisk 8 eggs with 60 ml whole milk until fully blended and slightly frothy, about 45–60 seconds. This creates thin, flexible wraps. Let the mixture rest 3 minutes so bubbles settle, which helps the omelette cook smooth and evenly.
- 6
Cook thin omelette wraps: heat a nonstick skillet (24–26 cm) over medium heat. Add 5 ml oil and swirl to coat. Pour in about 1/4 of the egg mixture (roughly 120 ml) and tilt to form a thin layer. Cook 60–90 seconds until set on top; do not brown heavily.
- 7
Fill and roll: spoon 1/4 of the warm liver-mushroom filling across the lower third of the omelette. Using a spatula, roll tightly into a cylinder like a crepe. Slide to a plate. Repeat with remaining oil and egg mixture to make 4 rolls, adding a little extra oil if the pan looks dry.
- 8
Warm through and serve: return the rolls to the skillet over low heat for 1–2 minutes per side, just to heat the centers and lightly seal the seam. Slice each roll into 3–4 pieces on a bias or serve whole. Serve immediately while the eggs are tender and the filling is juicy.
🪪 Recipe Passport
Cultural Background
Offal-based breakfasts and quick egg dishes are part of everyday home cooking in Iran, especially when a nourishing meal is desired early in the day. Pairing liver with herbs and a soft omelette reflects a common Persian approach of balancing rich ingredients with freshness and careful cooking.
Regional Variations
Researched from multiple sources and validated by the Zaffaron editorial team. Every recipe is tested for accuracy, measurements, and cultural authenticity.
Nutrition per serving
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