Esnak Holandi (اسنک هلندی) — Persian Dutch-Style Chicken Toast Sandwich
A popular Iranian street-food toastie with a European twist: turmeric-scented chicken, creamy potatoes, and onions pressed between buttery bread with a gooey Gouda and pizza-cheese center, served hot with fresh tomato.

Printable Recipe Card
Servings: 4 · Total: 60 min · Difficulty: easy
Ingredients (quick list)
- 350 g Chicken breast, skinless boneless (cut into 1 cm cubes)
- 300 g Potatoes (peeled and cut into 1.5 cm cubes)
- 150 g Onion (finely diced)
- 10 g Garlic (finely grated (about 2 cloves))
- 2 tsp Turmeric powder
- 1.25 tsp Salt (divided)
- 1 tsp Black pepper (freshly ground)
- 2 tbsp Neutral oil (such as sunflower or canola)
- 120 ml Water (for simmering)
- 120 g Gouda cheese (coarsely grated)
- 120 g Pizza cheese (mozzarella-style shred)
- 8 slice Toast bread slices (standard sandwich bread, about 25–30 g per slice)
+ 2 more in the full ingredients section below.
Steps (summary)
- Par-cook the potatoes so the filling stays creamy. Put the potato cubes in a small pot, cover with cold water by 2 cm, and add…
- Build flavor in the chicken base. Heat a skillet over medium heat for 2 minutes, then add the oil. Add onion and cook 6–8 minut…
- Cook the chicken gently so it stays tender. Add the diced chicken and stir-fry 4–5 minutes until the surface turns opaque. Add…
- Finish the filling to the classic street-food texture. Fold in the drained potatoes and cook uncovered 2–3 minutes, stirring ca…
- Assemble for a gooey Gouda center. Mix the Gouda and pizza cheese in a bowl. Lay out 8 bread slices and butter one side of each…
- Toast and press until golden and molten. Heat a sandwich press to medium-high (about 190°C) and cook 4–6 minutes until deeply g…
+ 1 more steps in the full instructions section below.
Cultural Background
Pressed toast sandwiches are a familiar Iranian street-food format, commonly sold at snack shops and small cafes. This version reflects a modern, urban preference for European-style melting cheeses while keeping the comforting, home-style seasoning profile associated with everyday cooking.
Equipment
💡 Tips
- Cool the filling for 10 minutes before assembling; hot filling releases steam that can make toast bread soggy.
- For extra crispness, butter the bread edge-to-edge and toast on medium rather than high heat so the cheese melts before the bread over-browns.
- If your Gouda is very salty, reduce salt in the filling by 1/4 tsp and adjust after tasting.
- Grate cheese yourself when possible; pre-shredded cheese often contains anti-caking agents that melt less smoothly.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
❌ Overboiling the potatoes until they fall apart
💡 Why: They turn the filling gluey and can leak moisture into the bread.
✅ Fix: Simmer only until the edges are tender, then drain and steam-dry before mixing into the chicken.
❌ Assembling with hot filling
💡 Why: Steam condenses inside the sandwich, softening the bread and preventing crisp toasting.
✅ Fix: Spread the filling on a plate and cool about 10 minutes before adding cheese and bread.
❌ Using heat that is too high when toasting
💡 Why: The bread browns before the cheese fully melts, leaving a dry center.
✅ Fix: Toast at medium to medium-high (around 190°C in a press) and press steadily; cover briefly in a skillet to finish melting.
❌ Overfilling the sandwiches
💡 Why: Filling squeezes out during pressing and prevents even sealing and browning.
✅ Fix: Keep a 1–1.5 cm border around the bread and portion filling and cheese evenly across sandwiches.
🧊 How to Store
Refrigerate leftover filling in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Assemble and toast sandwiches just before eating for best texture. Cooked sandwiches can be refrigerated up to 24 hours and reheated in a dry skillet over low heat 3–4 minutes per side (avoid microwaving to prevent sogginess).
📅 Make Ahead
Cook the chicken-potato filling up to 3 days ahead and refrigerate. Grate and mix the cheeses up to 24 hours ahead. Assemble sandwiches right before toasting for the best crisp exterior and gooey center.
🍽️ Pairs Well With
- Sliced tomatoes
- Pickles
- A simple lettuce-cucumber salad
- Hot tea or a cold yogurt drink
Regional Variations
- Tehran-style snack shopsOften heavier on mixed melting cheeses and toasted very crisp, sometimes served with pickles and a simple side salad.
- Northern Iran (Caspian influence)Some cooks add extra black pepper and more onion for sweetness, and serve with abundant fresh tomatoes and cucumbers to balance richness.
FAQ
What is Esnak Holandi?
Esnak Holandi is an Iranian street-food style toasted sandwich—crispy on the outside with a warm, creamy filling (often chicken and potatoes) and melty cheese. It is usually pressed in a sandwich maker for a sealed, golden crust.
Can I make esnak without a sandwich press?
Yes. Use a skillet or grill pan and press the sandwich with a heavy pan or spatula. Toast on medium heat so the filling heats through before the bread over-browns.
What cheese works best for esnak?
A good melting cheese is key—Gouda, mozzarella, or a mild cheddar work well. If you want a more authentic deli-style stretch, mix a melty cheese with a small amount of creamier cheese.
How do I keep the filling from leaking out?
Don’t overfill, and leave a small border around the edges. Press and toast long enough for the bread to seal; slightly thicker slices of bread also help.
Ingredients
- 350 gChicken breast, skinless boneless (cut into 1 cm cubes)
- 300 gPotatoes (peeled and cut into 1.5 cm cubes)
- 150 gOnion (finely diced)
- 10 gGarlic (finely grated (about 2 cloves))
- 2 tspTurmeric powder
- 1.25 tspSalt (divided)
- 1 tspBlack pepper (freshly ground)
- 2 tbspNeutral oil (such as sunflower or canola)
- 120 mlWater (for simmering)
- 120 gGouda cheese (coarsely grated)
- 120 gPizza cheese (mozzarella-style shred)
- 8 sliceToast bread slices (standard sandwich bread, about 25–30 g per slice)
- 40 gUnsalted butter (softened, for spreading)
- 300 gTomatoes (sliced, for serving)
🔄 Substitutions
- Gouda cheese→ Edam or mild cheddar
- Chicken breast→ Boneless skinless chicken thighs
- Toast bread slices→ Thick-cut white sandwich bread or pullman loaf slices
Instructions
- 1
Par-cook the potatoes so the filling stays creamy. Put the potato cubes in a small pot, cover with cold water by 2 cm, and add 1/4 tsp salt from the measured amount. Bring to a boil, then simmer 7–9 minutes until just tender at the edges but not falling apart. Drain well and steam-dry 2 minutes.
- 2
Build flavor in the chicken base. Heat a skillet over medium heat for 2 minutes, then add the oil. Add onion and cook 6–8 minutes, stirring, until soft and lightly golden. Add garlic and cook 30 seconds until fragrant. Stir in turmeric, black pepper, and the remaining salt; cook 20 seconds to bloom the spices.
- 3
Cook the chicken gently so it stays tender. Add the diced chicken and stir-fry 4–5 minutes until the surface turns opaque. Add 120 ml water, scrape the pan, and reduce heat to medium-low. Cover and simmer 8–10 minutes, stirring once, until chicken is cooked through and the liquid is mostly absorbed.
- 4
Finish the filling to the classic street-food texture. Fold in the drained potatoes and cook uncovered 2–3 minutes, stirring carefully so some potato edges mash slightly while most cubes remain intact. Taste and adjust seasoning if needed. Spread the filling on a plate to cool 10 minutes; a cooler filling melts cheese evenly without soggy bread.
- 5
Assemble for a gooey Gouda center. Mix the Gouda and pizza cheese in a bowl. Lay out 8 bread slices and butter one side of each slice (about 5 g per slice). Flip 4 slices butter-side down; top each with 1/4 of the chicken-potato filling, then 60 g cheese mixture. Close with remaining bread, butter-side up.
- 6
Toast and press until golden and molten. Heat a sandwich press to medium-high (about 190°C) and cook 4–6 minutes until deeply golden and the cheese is fully melted. If using a skillet, heat over medium, press with a heavy pan, cook 3–4 minutes per side, and cover for 1 minute to finish melting.
- 7
Rest, slice, and serve hot. Let sandwiches rest 2 minutes so the cheese sets slightly and the filling stays inside when cut. Slice diagonally with a serrated knife. Serve immediately with sliced tomatoes on the side; the fresh acidity balances the buttery toast and rich cheese.
🪪 Recipe Passport
Cultural Background
Pressed toast sandwiches are a familiar Iranian street-food format, commonly sold at snack shops and small cafes. This version reflects a modern, urban preference for European-style melting cheeses while keeping the comforting, home-style seasoning profile associated with everyday cooking.
Regional Variations
Researched from multiple sources and validated by the Zaffaron editorial team. Every recipe is tested for accuracy, measurements, and cultural authenticity.
Nutrition per serving
Pairs well with
If you enjoyed this recipe, here are a few related Zaffaron recipes to try next.
- Khorak-e Chips o Panir (خوراک چیپس و پنیر) — Persian-Style Pizza-Chips Bake
- Saffron Chicken Toastie (توستی مرغ زعفرانی) — Persian-Inspired Mozzarella Melt
- Sandwich Kase’ei Morgh (ساندویچ کاسهای مرغ) — Persian Creamy Chicken Bowl Sandwich
- Gheimeh Polo (قیمه پلو) — Persian Split Pea and Beef Rice
- Espageti Italyaei (اسپاگتی ایتالیایی) — Persian-Style Baked Spaghetti with Beef Ragu
Does your family make this differently?
Every family has their own version. Maybe your grandmother adds a secret ingredient, or your aunt has a completely different technique. Preserve your family's version — with their name on it, forever.
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