Paloc Soup (Palócleves) — Hungarian Lamb Soup with Green Beans and Sour Cream
Paloc soup combines tender lamb, green beans and potatoes in a paprika-seasoned broth enriched with sour cream, known as tejföl. Its porkolt-style meat base gives this Hungarian restaurant classic its depth, while dill and vinegar bring freshness.

Printable Recipe Card
Servings: 6 · Total: 110 min · Difficulty: medium
Ingredients (quick list)
- 600 g boneless lamb shoulder (Trim excess external fat and cut into 2 cm cubes; weight is after trimming.)
- 20 g sunflower oil
- 1 yellow onion (180 g peeled weight, finely diced.)
- 3 clove garlic (9 g peeled weight, minced.)
- 10 g Hungarian sweet paprika (Use fresh, unsmoked sweet paprika.)
- 0.5 tsp caraway seeds (Lightly crushed.)
- 2 leaf bay leaves
- 9 g fine salt
- 0.25 tsp ground black pepper
- 1200 ml water (Divided: 100 ml for blooming the paprika, 300 ml for braising and 800 ml for the soup.)
- 400 g waxy potatoes (Peeled weight; cut into 1.5 cm cubes.)
- 400 g green beans (Trimmed weight; cut into 3 cm lengths.)
+ 4 more in the full ingredients section below.
Steps (summary)
- Pat the lamb cubes dry and prepare the onion, garlic, potatoes and green beans as specified. Measure the water into separate 10…
- Heat the sunflower oil in a heavy 4-liter pot over medium heat. Add the onion and cook for 8–10 minutes, stirring frequently, u…
- Stir in the garlic and crushed caraway and cook for 30 seconds. Remove the pot from the heat, stir in the sweet paprika, and im…
- Return the pot to medium heat and add the lamb, salt and black pepper. Stir for 3–4 minutes until the meat is thoroughly coated…
- Add the bay leaves and the 300 ml portion of water, then bring to a gentle simmer. Cover and cook over low heat for 40–50 minut…
- Pour in the remaining 800 ml water and bring the soup back to a gentle simmer. Add the potatoes and green beans, then cook part…
+ 2 more steps in the full instructions section below.
Cultural Background
Associated with restaurateur Janos Gundel and writer Kalman Mikszath, Paloc soup is a Hungarian restaurant classic rather than simply a regional peasant soup. Karoly Gundel's Hungarian Cookbook documents the lamb, green bean and sour cream tradition.
Equipment
💡 Tips
- Use unsmoked Hungarian sweet paprika; smoked paprika changes the characteristic flavor of this soup.
- Check the lamb before adding the vegetables. If it is still firm after 50 minutes, continue the covered braise for another 10–15 minutes.
- Temper the sour cream with the full 250 ml hot broth before adding it to the pot, and avoid a rolling boil afterward.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
❌ Adding paprika to very hot oil and leaving it on the heat.
✅ Fix: Remove the pot from the heat before stirring in the paprika, then immediately add the measured 100 ml water.
❌ Adding potatoes before the lamb is nearly tender.
✅ Fix: Test the meat first and extend its covered braise if necessary, so the potatoes do not collapse while the lamb finishes cooking.
❌ Stirring cold sour cream directly into boiling soup.
✅ Fix: Whisk it with the flour, temper with 250 ml hot broth, and maintain only a gentle simmer after incorporation.
🧊 How to Store
Cool promptly in shallow containers and refrigerate within 2 hours. Keep refrigerated for up to 3 days. Reheat only the portion needed over low heat, stirring, until it reaches 74°C; avoid a rolling boil. Freezing is not ideal because the potatoes and sour cream can change texture.
📅 Make Ahead
Prepare the lamb base through step 5 up to 2 days ahead and refrigerate promptly. Reheat to a simmer, then add the remaining water and vegetables; finish with sour cream, dill and vinegar just before serving.
🍽️ Pairs Well With
- Hungarian country bread
- rye bread
Regional Variations
- Hungarian household and restaurant adaptations sometimes replace the classic lamb with beef or pork; these are variations rather than a single fixed regional rule.
- Both green and yellow wax beans appear in Hungarian versions, depending on season and household preference.
Ingredients
- 600 gboneless lamb shoulder (Trim excess external fat and cut into 2 cm cubes; weight is after trimming.)
- 20 gsunflower oil
- 1yellow onion (180 g peeled weight, finely diced.)
- 3 clovegarlic (9 g peeled weight, minced.)
- 10 gHungarian sweet paprika (Use fresh, unsmoked sweet paprika.)
- 0.5 tspcaraway seeds (Lightly crushed.)
- 2 leafbay leaves
- 9 gfine salt
- 0.25 tspground black pepper
- 1200 mlwater (Divided: 100 ml for blooming the paprika, 300 ml for braising and 800 ml for the soup.)
- 400 gwaxy potatoes (Peeled weight; cut into 1.5 cm cubes.)
- 400 ggreen beans (Trimmed weight; cut into 3 cm lengths.)
- 200 gfull-fat sour cream (Hungarian tejföl or cultured sour cream with approximately 20% fat.)
- 20 gall-purpose flour
- 1 bunchfresh dill (Use 15 g tender fronds, finely chopped; discard coarse stems.)
- 15 mlwhite wine vinegar (5% acidity.)
🔄 Substitutions
- boneless lamb shoulder→ 600 g trimmed boneless beef chuck
- fresh green beans→ 400 g frozen cut green beans
- all-purpose flour→ 10 g cornstarch
Instructions
- 1
Pat the lamb cubes dry and prepare the onion, garlic, potatoes and green beans as specified. Measure the water into separate 100 ml, 300 ml and 800 ml portions, and remove the sour cream from the refrigerator.
- 2
Heat the sunflower oil in a heavy 4-liter pot over medium heat. Add the onion and cook for 8–10 minutes, stirring frequently, until softened and lightly golden rather than deeply browned.
- 3
Stir in the garlic and crushed caraway and cook for 30 seconds. Remove the pot from the heat, stir in the sweet paprika, and immediately add the 100 ml portion of water to prevent the paprika from scorching.
- 4
Return the pot to medium heat and add the lamb, salt and black pepper. Stir for 3–4 minutes until the meat is thoroughly coated and begins releasing its juices, forming a porkolt-style base.
- 5
Add the bay leaves and the 300 ml portion of water, then bring to a gentle simmer. Cover and cook over low heat for 40–50 minutes, stirring every 15 minutes, until the lamb is nearly tender; keep the heat low enough that the covered pot retains its liquid.
- 6
Pour in the remaining 800 ml water and bring the soup back to a gentle simmer. Add the potatoes and green beans, then cook partially covered for 15–20 minutes, until the vegetables are tender and the lamb yields easily to a fork.
- 7
Whisk the sour cream and flour together in a heatproof bowl until completely smooth. Gradually whisk in 250 ml hot broth taken from the pot, then pour this tempered mixture back into the soup in a thin stream while stirring.
- 8
Maintain a very gentle simmer for 5 minutes, stirring regularly, to cook the flour without vigorously boiling the sour cream. Remove the bay leaves, stir in the chopped dill and vinegar, and let the soup stand off the heat for 5 minutes before serving.
🪪 Recipe Passport
Cultural Background
Associated with restaurateur Janos Gundel and writer Kalman Mikszath, Paloc soup is a Hungarian restaurant classic rather than simply a regional peasant soup. Karoly Gundel's Hungarian Cookbook documents the lamb, green bean and sour cream tradition.
Regional Variations
Researched from multiple sources and validated by the Zaffaron editorial team. Every recipe is tested for accuracy, measurements, and cultural authenticity.
📚 Sources & Cultural References
- Karoly Gundel — Gundel’s Hungarian Cookbook
Sources cited by the Zaffaron editorial team during recipe research. Cultural and culinary references supporting authenticity claims.
Nutrition per serving
Pairs well with
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