Persian Gulf Seafood Pizza (پیتزا دریایی) — Kilka & shrimp on a herby tomato base
Inspired by Iran’s coastal kitchens, this fusion-style pizza pairs briny kilka fish with Persian Gulf shrimp over an aromatic garlic-tomato sauce. A soft, golden crust and dried herbs echo familiar home flavors with a sea-scented twist.

Printable Recipe Card
Servings: 4 · Total: 43 min · Difficulty: medium
Ingredients (quick list)
- 320 g All-purpose flour
- 8 g Baking powder (About 2 tsp)
- 6 g Fine salt (About 1 tsp)
- 200 ml Milk (Warm, 35–40°C)
- 30 ml Vegetable oil (Plus 5 ml for greasing)
- 220 g Tomato purée
- 30 g Tomato paste (About 2 tbsp)
- 12 g Garlic (3 cloves, finely grated)
- 2 g Dried oregano (About 2 tsp)
- 2 g Dried parsley (About 2 tsp)
- 240 g Shrimp (Peeled and deveined)
- 120 g Kilka fish (Cleaned, lightly salted; or good-quality canned kilka drained)
Steps (summary)
- Preheat the oven to 250°C and place a heavy baking tray or pizza stone inside to heat for at least 10 minutes. Lightly oil a 30…
- Make the crust by whisking flour, baking powder, and salt in a large bowl until evenly combined. Pour in the warm milk and 30 m…
- Knead the dough for 3 minutes until smooth and elastic, adding 5–10 g flour only if it feels sticky. Cover the bowl and rest th…
- Cook the sauce by warming 10 ml vegetable oil in a small saucepan over medium heat for 30 seconds. Add the grated garlic and st…
- Season the seafood so it stays juicy and doesn’t waterlog the pizza. Toss shrimp with 10 ml oil, 4 g minced garlic, 2 g salt, a…
- Roll the dough into a 30 cm round, keeping the center slightly thinner than the rim for a soft crust with a defined edge. Dock…
+ 3 more steps in the full instructions section below.
Cultural Background
Seafood pizzas reflect Iran’s modern café culture while honoring coastal ingredients from both the Caspian and Persian Gulf. Using kilka and shrimp together nods to regional abundance and the Iranian love of herb-forward tomato bases.
Equipment
💡 Tips
- Thicken the sauce until it leaves a clear trail when stirred; a watery sauce can soften the crust in minutes.
- Pat the kilka dry before topping to prevent excess oil and moisture from pooling on the pizza.
- Bake on a fully preheated tray or stone for better bottom browning and a soft-but-structured crust.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
❌ Sauce is too thin and makes the center soggy.
✅ Fix: Simmer 2–4 minutes longer until thick, and use 180 g sauce max for a 30 cm pizza.
❌ Shrimp turns rubbery.
✅ Fix: Bake only until shrimp is just opaque; remove the pizza as soon as the crust is golden.
❌ Bottom crust stays pale.
✅ Fix: Preheat the stone/tray for at least 10 minutes and bake on the lower-middle rack.
🧊 How to Store
Cool leftovers within 1 hour, then refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 2 days. Reheat on a dry skillet over medium heat for 4–5 minutes with a lid, or in a 220°C oven for 6–8 minutes to re-crisp the base without overcooking the seafood.
📅 Make Ahead
Simmer the sauce up to 3 days ahead and refrigerate it tightly covered. Mix and knead the dough up to 12 hours ahead, refrigerate covered, then bring to room temperature for 30 minutes before rolling.
🍽️ Pairs Well With
- Shirazi salad
- torshi
- pickled garlic
- doogh
- fresh lemon wedges.
Regional Variations
- Bandari-style: add 1 g ground black pepper and 1 g chili flakes to the sauce for a warmer southern kick.
- Caspian-leaning: increase kilka to 160 g and finish with 5 ml lemon juice after baking for brighter brine.
- Café-style: add 80 g sliced mushrooms and bake them on top to absorb seafood juices and deepen umami.
Ingredients
- 320 gAll-purpose flour
- 8 gBaking powder (About 2 tsp)
- 6 gFine salt (About 1 tsp)
- 200 mlMilk (Warm, 35–40°C)
- 30 mlVegetable oil (Plus 5 ml for greasing)
- 220 gTomato purée
- 30 gTomato paste (About 2 tbsp)
- 12 gGarlic (3 cloves, finely grated)
- 2 gDried oregano (About 2 tsp)
- 2 gDried parsley (About 2 tsp)
- 240 gShrimp (Peeled and deveined)
- 120 gKilka fish (Cleaned, lightly salted; or good-quality canned kilka drained)
🔄 Substitutions
- Kilka fish→ Sardines (drained) or anchovies (use 40 g)
- Milk→ Water (200 ml) plus 15 ml extra vegetable oil
- Tomato purée→ Crushed tomatoes (220 g), simmer 2 minutes longer
Instructions
- 1
Preheat the oven to 250°C and place a heavy baking tray or pizza stone inside to heat for at least 10 minutes. Lightly oil a 30 cm round pizza pan or a sheet of parchment so the dough releases cleanly after baking.
- 2
Make the crust by whisking flour, baking powder, and salt in a large bowl until evenly combined. Pour in the warm milk and 30 ml vegetable oil, then stir with a spoon until a shaggy dough forms and no dry flour remains.
- 3
Knead the dough for 3 minutes until smooth and elastic, adding 5–10 g flour only if it feels sticky. Cover the bowl and rest the dough for 10 minutes so it relaxes and rolls out without springing back.
- 4
Cook the sauce by warming 10 ml vegetable oil in a small saucepan over medium heat for 30 seconds. Add the grated garlic and stir for 20 seconds, then add tomato purée, tomato paste, oregano, parsley, and 3 g salt and simmer for 6 minutes until thick and glossy.
- 5
Season the seafood so it stays juicy and doesn’t waterlog the pizza. Toss shrimp with 10 ml oil, 4 g minced garlic, 2 g salt, and 1 g oregano, then set aside for 5 minutes while you shape the dough.
- 6
Roll the dough into a 30 cm round, keeping the center slightly thinner than the rim for a soft crust with a defined edge. Dock the center with a fork in 10–12 spots, then transfer the dough to parchment for easy sliding onto the hot tray.
- 7
Spread 180 g of the thick tomato sauce over the dough, leaving a 1.5 cm border for the crust. Distribute the shrimp evenly, then add the kilka fish in small clusters so each slice gets a balanced briny bite.
- 8
Slide the pizza (on parchment) onto the preheated tray or stone and bake for 12 minutes. Rotate once, then bake 4–6 minutes more until the crust is golden and the shrimp is just opaque and curled.
- 9
Rest the pizza for 3 minutes so the sauce sets and slices stay clean. Cut into 8 slices and serve warm, keeping any extra sauce for dipping or for reheating leftovers.
🪪 Recipe Passport
Cultural Background
Seafood pizzas reflect Iran’s modern café culture while honoring coastal ingredients from both the Caspian and Persian Gulf. Using kilka and shrimp together nods to regional abundance and the Iranian love of herb-forward tomato bases.
Regional Variations
Researched from multiple sources and validated by the Zaffaron editorial team. Every recipe is tested for accuracy, measurements, and cultural authenticity.
Nutrition per serving
Pairs well with
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- Persian Meat and Egg Loaf (خوراک گوشت با تخممرغ) — Herb-Scented Meatloaf with Tomato Sauce
- Kabob Kardan Goosht Dar Far (کباب کردن گوشت در فر) — Persian Oven-Roasted Minced Meat Kebabs
Does your family make this differently?
Every family has their own version. Maybe your grandmother adds a secret ingredient, or your aunt has a completely different technique. Preserve your family's version — with their name on it, forever.
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