Bisi Bele Bath (ಬಿಸಿ ಬೇಳೆ ಬಾತ್) — Indian Spiced Rice-Lentil Stew with Vegetables
Bisi Bele Bath is a beloved Karnataka comfort dish where rice and toor dal simmer into a thick, stew-like meal. Its signature flavor comes from a roasted spice blend, tamarind tang, and a fragrant ghee tempering.

Printable Recipe Card
Servings: 4 · Total: 65 min · Difficulty: medium
Ingredients (quick list)
- 220 g Sona masoori rice (rinsed until water runs mostly clear)
- 140 g Toor dal (split pigeon peas) (rinsed)
- 1200 ml Water (plus 200 ml more to adjust consistency)
- 3 g Turmeric powder (about 1 tsp)
- 120 g Carrot (peeled, 1 cm dice)
- 100 g Green beans (trimmed, 1 cm pieces)
- 80 g Green peas (fresh or frozen)
- 150 g Potato (peeled, 1.5 cm dice)
- 120 g Onion (finely chopped)
- 150 g Tomato (chopped)
- 35 g Tamarind pulp (seedless pulp)
- 180 ml Hot water (for soaking tamarind)
+ 12 more in the full ingredients section below.
Steps (summary)
- Soak the tamarind pulp in 180 ml hot water for 10 minutes, then squeeze and strain to extract a smooth tamarind water. Measure…
- Combine the rinsed rice, toor dal, 1200 ml water, and turmeric in a pressure cooker or heavy pot. Cook until both the rice and…
- While the rice-dal cooks, heat a wide pot over medium heat and add the chopped onion with 30 ml water to help it soften without…
- Add the diced carrot, beans, peas, and potato to the pot along with 200 ml water. Cover and simmer 10–12 minutes until the vege…
- Stir in the bisi bele bath powder and cook for 60–90 seconds to bloom the spices. Add the measured 150 ml tamarind extract, jag…
- Add the cooked rice-dal mixture into the vegetable-spice pot and mix thoroughly until uniform. If it looks too thick, add up to…
+ 2 more steps in the full instructions section below.
Cultural Background
A hallmark of Karnataka home cooking, bisi bele bath is served in homes and temple-town eateries as a complete meal in a bowl. The dish reflects South India’s love of tamarind, roasted spices, and ghee-based tempering for deep, layered flavor.
Equipment
💡 Tips
- For a classic thick-yet-silky texture, mash the cooked rice and dal for 20–30 seconds before combining with the vegetables.
- Keep the simmer gentle after adding the spice powder; a hard boil can dull the aroma and make the bottom scorch quickly.
- If reheating, add 60–90 ml hot water per serving and stir well to restore the original consistency.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
❌ Cooking the rice and dal only until just done, leaving a grainy texture.
✅ Fix: Cook longer and mash lightly; bisi bele bath should be soft and cohesive, not separate grains.
❌ Adding tamarind too early and boiling aggressively, making the flavor harsh.
✅ Fix: Add tamarind after blooming the spice powder and keep the simmer gentle for a rounded tang.
❌ Letting the bottom scorch after combining everything.
✅ Fix: Use a heavy pot, stir every minute during the final simmer, and add hot water if it becomes too thick.
🧊 How to Store
Cool to room temperature within 1 hour, then refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat on the stove with 60–90 ml water per serving, stirring often, until steaming hot. For best flavor, add a small 5 g spoon of ghee after reheating.
📅 Make Ahead
Cook the rice-dal base and chop vegetables up to 24 hours ahead, storing separately in the refrigerator. Make the dish fresh by simmering vegetables with tamarind and spice powder, then combining and finishing with hot tempering.
🍽️ Pairs Well With
- Boondi raita
- papad
- mango pickle
- extra ghee
- cucumber salad.
Regional Variations
- Bengaluru-style: slightly sweeter with a bit more jaggery and generous ghee on top.
- Temple-style: very soft, porridge-like consistency with a pronounced curry leaf and hing aroma.
- Hotel-style: extra bisi bele bath powder and cashews for a richer, more aromatic finish.
Ingredients
- 220 gSona masoori rice (rinsed until water runs mostly clear)
- 140 gToor dal (split pigeon peas) (rinsed)
- 1200 mlWater (plus 200 ml more to adjust consistency)
- 3 gTurmeric powder (about 1 tsp)
- 120 gCarrot (peeled, 1 cm dice)
- 100 gGreen beans (trimmed, 1 cm pieces)
- 80 gGreen peas (fresh or frozen)
- 150 gPotato (peeled, 1.5 cm dice)
- 120 gOnion (finely chopped)
- 150 gTomato (chopped)
- 35 gTamarind pulp (seedless pulp)
- 180 mlHot water (for soaking tamarind)
- 12 gJaggery (finely chopped or grated)
- 10 gSalt (about 1 3/4 tsp fine salt)
- 22 gBisi bele bath powder (about 2 tbsp)
- 25 gGhee (about 2 tbsp)
- 3 gMustard seeds (about 1 tsp)
- 6 gUrad dal (split black gram) (about 2 tsp)
- 8 gChana dal (split chickpeas) (about 2 tsp)
- 2Dried red chilies (broken in half)
- 12 leafCurry leaves (fresh leaves)
- 0.5 tspAsafoetida (hing) (about 1 g)
- 20 gRoasted cashews (optional but traditional)
- 10 gCilantro (chopped)
🔄 Substitutions
- Sona masoori rice→ Short-grain rice
- Toor dal (split pigeon peas)→ Red lentils
- Ghee→ Unsalted butter
Instructions
- 1
Soak the tamarind pulp in 180 ml hot water for 10 minutes, then squeeze and strain to extract a smooth tamarind water. Measure out 150 ml of this extract and set it aside; discard any fibrous solids. This controlled amount keeps the dish tangy without turning it sharply sour.
- 2
Combine the rinsed rice, toor dal, 1200 ml water, and turmeric in a pressure cooker or heavy pot. Cook until both the rice and dal are very soft and easily mashable, about 12 minutes at pressure or 30–35 minutes simmering covered. Once cooked, lightly mash with a ladle so the mixture turns creamy and thick, which is the hallmark texture of bisi bele bath.
- 3
While the rice-dal cooks, heat a wide pot over medium heat and add the chopped onion with 30 ml water to help it soften without browning too fast. Cook for 5–6 minutes until translucent, then add tomato and cook 3 minutes more until the tomato breaks down. This creates a gentle base that carries the spice powder evenly.
- 4
Add the diced carrot, beans, peas, and potato to the pot along with 200 ml water. Cover and simmer 10–12 minutes until the vegetables are tender but not falling apart. Stir once or twice to prevent sticking and to keep the vegetables cooking evenly.
- 5
Stir in the bisi bele bath powder and cook for 60–90 seconds to bloom the spices. Add the measured 150 ml tamarind extract, jaggery, and salt, then simmer 3 minutes so the sour, sweet, and spice notes round out. The mixture should smell warmly spiced and slightly tangy at this stage.
- 6
Add the cooked rice-dal mixture into the vegetable-spice pot and mix thoroughly until uniform. If it looks too thick, add up to 200 ml additional hot water in small additions, aiming for a loose porridge-like consistency that slowly flows off a spoon. Simmer gently for 6–8 minutes, stirring every minute to prevent scorching at the bottom.
- 7
Prepare the tempering: heat ghee in a small pan over medium heat until it shimmers. Add mustard seeds and let them pop, then add urad dal and chana dal and fry 60–90 seconds until golden. Add dried red chilies, curry leaves, and hing, and cook 15 seconds until fragrant, then immediately pour the tempering over the pot.
- 8
Fold in the roasted cashews and half the cilantro, then cover and rest the bisi bele bath for 5 minutes so the flavors meld. Finish with the remaining cilantro before serving. Serve hot, because the dish thickens as it cools and tastes best when steamy and fresh.
🪪 Recipe Passport
Cultural Background
A hallmark of Karnataka home cooking, bisi bele bath is served in homes and temple-town eateries as a complete meal in a bowl. The dish reflects South India’s love of tamarind, roasted spices, and ghee-based tempering for deep, layered flavor.
Regional Variations
Researched from multiple sources and validated by the Zaffaron editorial team. Every recipe is tested for accuracy, measurements, and cultural authenticity.
Nutrition per serving
Pairs well with
If you enjoyed this recipe, here are a few related Zaffaron recipes to try next.
Does your family make this differently?
Every family has their own version. Maybe your grandmother adds a secret ingredient, or your aunt has a completely different technique. Preserve your family's version — with their name on it, forever.
You Might Also Like

Appam with Stew (അപ്പം & ഇഷ്ടു) — Lacy rice pancakes with coconut vegetable curry
Indian · Main Courses · 80 min

Aloo Paratha (आलू पराठा) — Indian Potato-Stuffed Breakfast Flatbread
Indian · Breads · 60 min

Kachori (कचौरी) — Flaky fried pastry stuffed with spiced moong dal
Indian · Appetizers · 70 min

Cincinnati Chili (Cincinnati Chili) — Skyline-Style Spiced Chili over Spaghetti
American · Main Courses · 140 min

Maryland Crab Cakes (Maryland Crab Cakes) — Chesapeake Jumbo Lump Crab Patties
American · Main Courses · 35 min

Sheermal (شیرمال) — Afghan Saffron Milk Bread with a Gentle Sweetness
Afghan · Breads · 43 min

Khoresh Tareh Farangi (خورش تره فرنگی) — Persian Leek and Lamb Stew
Persian · Stews · 130 min

Dal Tadka (दाल तड़का) — Indian Tempered Yellow Lentils with Ghee and Spices
Indian · Main Courses · 50 min
Reviews
Cooked this recipe?
Tap the stars to rate it — that's all it takes. A few words are welcome but optional.
No ratings yet. Cooked this one? Be the first to rate it — it takes one tap.