Khorak Kadoo ba Sosis (خوراک کدو با سوسیس) — Persian Zucchini and Sausage Medley
A modern Persian-style light stew where tender zucchini and bell pepper simmer with tomatoes, turmeric, and savory sausage. Finished with a touch of mustard sauce for a bright, tangy balance.

Printable Recipe Card
Servings: 4 · Total: 50 min · Difficulty: easy
Ingredients (quick list)
- 700 g Zucchini (trimmed; cut into 2 cm half-moons)
- 150 g Bell pepper (1 medium; cut into 2 cm strips)
- 500 g Tomatoes (grated or finely crushed (about 4 medium))
- 180 g Yellow onion (1 large; finely diced)
- 12 g Garlic (3 cloves; finely grated)
- 45 ml Olive oil (3 tbsp, divided)
- 350 g Beef or chicken sausage (halal-certified if needed; sliced into 1 cm coins)
- 240 ml Water (1 cup, plus more only if needed)
- 30 g Mustard sauce (2 tbsp; smooth mustard (mild or Dijon-style))
- 2.5 g Turmeric (1 tsp)
- 1.5 g Black pepper (1/2 tsp, plus more to taste)
- 6 g Salt (1 tsp, plus more to taste (adjust for salty sausage))
Steps (summary)
- Prep all ingredients so cooking stays fast: slice the zucchini into 2 cm half-moons, cut the bell pepper into strips, dice the…
- Heat 15 ml (1 tbsp) olive oil in a wide skillet or shallow pot over medium-high heat. Add the sliced sausage and sear for 4–6 m…
- Reduce heat to medium. Add 15 ml (1 tbsp) olive oil, then add the diced onion. Cook for 6–8 minutes, stirring, until soft and l…
- Add the grated tomatoes and stir well, scraping the bottom of the pan. Simmer uncovered over medium heat for 8–10 minutes, stir…
- Stir in the bell pepper and cook for 3 minutes. Add the zucchini, remaining 15 ml (1 tbsp) olive oil, and 240 ml (1 cup) water.…
- Return the browned sausage (and any juices) to the pan. Stir in the mustard sauce until fully dissolved. Simmer uncovered on lo…
Cultural Background
Khorak-style dishes are common in Iranian home cooking, valued for being quick, flexible, and served with rice or bread. This zucchini-and-sausage version reflects contemporary pantry habits while keeping familiar aromatics like onion, garlic, and turmeric in a tomato-based sauce.
Equipment
💡 Tips
- Choose medium zucchini with firm skin; very large zucchini can be watery and seedy, which dilutes the sauce.
- If your tomatoes are pale or out of season, add 30 g (2 tbsp) tomato paste during Step 4 and cook it for 1 minute before adding water.
- Keep the simmer gentle; a hard boil can break down zucchini into mush and separate the sauce.
- Mustard sauce is added near the end to keep its tang bright; prolonged boiling can dull its flavor.
- For a lighter dish, use chicken sausage and reduce olive oil to 30 ml (2 tbsp) total.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
❌ Overcooking the zucchini until it collapses
💡 Why: Zucchini cooks quickly and releases water; extended simmering turns it mushy and thins the sauce.
✅ Fix: Simmer covered only 12–15 minutes, then finish uncovered briefly; cut zucchini into even 2 cm pieces for consistent doneness.
❌ Skipping the tomato reduction step
💡 Why: Raw tomatoes can taste sharp and watery, and the stew won’t develop a cohesive sauce.
✅ Fix: Simmer tomatoes 8–10 minutes until thicker and darker before adding water and vegetables.
❌ Adding mustard at the beginning
💡 Why: Long boiling can mute mustard’s tang and may make the sauce taste flat.
✅ Fix: Stir mustard in during the last 5–7 minutes, then taste and adjust seasoning.
❌ Salting heavily before tasting the sausage
💡 Why: Many sausages are already salty, which can push the dish over the edge.
✅ Fix: Start with 1 tsp salt, then adjust only at the end after the sausage returns to the pan.
🧊 How to Store
Cool to room temperature within 2 hours, then refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in a covered pan over low heat for 6–8 minutes, adding 30–60 ml water only if the sauce has thickened too much. Freezing is not ideal because zucchini softens, but it can be frozen up to 1 month.
📅 Make Ahead
Dice onion and slice zucchini, pepper, and sausage up to 24 hours ahead; store separately in airtight containers in the refrigerator. Grate tomatoes up to 12 hours ahead. Cooked dish tastes even better after resting 30 minutes, and reheats well over low heat.
🍽️ Pairs Well With
- Steamed basmati rice
- Flatbread (lavash-style or pita)
- A simple cucumber and tomato salad with lemon
- Plain yogurt or yogurt-cucumber dip (optional)
Regional Variations
- Tehran-style weeknight versionOften made with sliced sausages and a thicker tomato base, served with rice and quick pickles; mustard or a small amount of ketchup may be used for tang and sweetness.
- Caspian-influenced vegetable-forward versionUses more zucchini and peppers with less sausage, simmered gently to keep vegetables intact; commonly served with herbs and a side salad for a lighter meal.
Ingredients
- 700 gZucchini (trimmed; cut into 2 cm half-moons)
- 150 gBell pepper (1 medium; cut into 2 cm strips)
- 500 gTomatoes (grated or finely crushed (about 4 medium))
- 180 gYellow onion (1 large; finely diced)
- 12 gGarlic (3 cloves; finely grated)
- 45 mlOlive oil (3 tbsp, divided)
- 350 gBeef or chicken sausage (halal-certified if needed; sliced into 1 cm coins)
- 240 mlWater (1 cup, plus more only if needed)
- 30 gMustard sauce (2 tbsp; smooth mustard (mild or Dijon-style))
- 2.5 gTurmeric (1 tsp)
- 1.5 gBlack pepper (1/2 tsp, plus more to taste)
- 6 gSalt (1 tsp, plus more to taste (adjust for salty sausage))
🔄 Substitutions
- Beef or chicken sausage→ Plant-based sausage (350 g)
- Mustard sauce→ 1 tbsp mustard + 1 tbsp lemon juice
- Olive oil→ Neutral oil such as sunflower or canola (same amount)
Instructions
- 1
Prep all ingredients so cooking stays fast: slice the zucchini into 2 cm half-moons, cut the bell pepper into strips, dice the onion, and grate the garlic. Grate or crush the tomatoes into a bowl. Slice the sausage into 1 cm coins. Measure spices, water, and mustard so they are ready to add on time.
- 2
Heat 15 ml (1 tbsp) olive oil in a wide skillet or shallow pot over medium-high heat. Add the sliced sausage and sear for 4–6 minutes, stirring occasionally, until lightly browned and some fat renders. Transfer sausage to a plate, leaving the flavorful drippings in the pan for the next steps.
- 3
Reduce heat to medium. Add 15 ml (1 tbsp) olive oil, then add the diced onion. Cook for 6–8 minutes, stirring, until soft and lightly golden. Add grated garlic and cook 30 seconds until fragrant. Stir in turmeric, black pepper, and salt; toast the spices for 20–30 seconds to bloom their aroma.
- 4
Add the grated tomatoes and stir well, scraping the bottom of the pan. Simmer uncovered over medium heat for 8–10 minutes, stirring every 2 minutes, until the sauce thickens and the raw tomato smell mellows. This reduction concentrates flavor and prevents the final dish from tasting watery.
- 5
Stir in the bell pepper and cook for 3 minutes. Add the zucchini, remaining 15 ml (1 tbsp) olive oil, and 240 ml (1 cup) water. Bring to a gentle boil, then reduce to low, cover, and simmer for 12–15 minutes, stirring once halfway, until zucchini is tender but still holds its shape.
- 6
Return the browned sausage (and any juices) to the pan. Stir in the mustard sauce until fully dissolved. Simmer uncovered on low for 5–7 minutes to meld flavors and slightly thicken. Taste and adjust salt and pepper, keeping in mind sausage saltiness. Serve hot, with plenty of sauce.
🪪 Recipe Passport
Cultural Background
Khorak-style dishes are common in Iranian home cooking, valued for being quick, flexible, and served with rice or bread. This zucchini-and-sausage version reflects contemporary pantry habits while keeping familiar aromatics like onion, garlic, and turmeric in a tomato-based sauce.
Regional Variations
Researched from multiple sources and validated by the Zaffaron editorial team. Every recipe is tested for accuracy, measurements, and cultural authenticity.
Nutrition per serving
Pairs well with
If you enjoyed this recipe, here are a few related Zaffaron recipes to try next.
- Khorak-e Loobia Sefid (خوراک لوبیا سفید) — Persian White Bean Potage
- Khorak Makaroni ba Mahi (خوراک ماکارونی با ماهی) — Persian-Style Fish Pasta
- Khorak Nanaa va Jafari (خوراک نعناع و جعفری) — Persian Mint & Parsley Meatball Stew
- Khoresh Bamieh va Bademjan (خورش بامیه و بادمجان) — Persian Okra & Eggplant Stew
Does your family make this differently?
Every family has their own version. Maybe your grandmother adds a secret ingredient, or your aunt has a completely different technique. Preserve your family's version — with their name on it, forever.
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