Kufta Bozbash (Küftə-Bozbash) — Giant Meatballs in Chickpea Broth
Kufta Bozbash is a beloved Azerbaijani soup built around oversized, herb-flecked meatballs simmered in a chickpea-rich broth. It is traditionally served steaming hot with fresh herbs and bread, often as a hearty family meal.

Printable Recipe Card
Servings: 6 · Total: 125 min · Difficulty: medium
Ingredients (quick list)
- 220 g dried chickpeas (soaked 10–12 hours, then drained)
- 300 g lamb shoulder, boneless (cut into 3 cm pieces)
- 1800 ml water
- 200 g yellow onion (finely diced)
- 20 g unsalted butter
- 1.5 tsp turmeric
- 20 g tomato paste
- 450 g potatoes (peeled, cut into 4 cm chunks)
- 60 g dried apricots (preferably tart; halved)
- 120 g chestnuts, cooked and peeled (whole)
- 10 g fine sea salt
- 0.75 tsp black pepper
+ 9 more in the full ingredients section below.
Steps (summary)
- Soak the chickpeas in plenty of water for 10–12 hours, then drain and rinse well. This step ensures the chickpeas cook evenly a…
- In a heavy pot, melt the butter over medium heat and add the diced onion. Cook for 8–10 minutes until translucent and lightly g…
- Stir in the turmeric and tomato paste and cook for 60–90 seconds to remove the raw taste. Add the lamb shoulder pieces and cook…
- Add the soaked chickpeas, water, salt, and black pepper, then bring to a gentle boil. Reduce to a steady simmer, partially cove…
- While the broth simmers, make the kufta mixture by combining ground lamb, drained rice, grated-and-squeezed onion, cilantro, di…
- Divide the mixture into 6 equal portions (about 140–150 g each) and shape each into a large ball with wet hands. Press a pitted…
+ 4 more steps in the full instructions section below.
Cultural Background
Kufta Bozbash is a hallmark of Azerbaijani home cooking, prized for its generous, celebratory meatballs and sweet-sour accents from dried fruit. It is often cooked for gatherings because one pot feeds many and feels both rustic and special.
Equipment
💡 Tips
- Keep the broth at a gentle simmer after adding the kufta; a rolling boil can split large meatballs.
- Squeezing moisture from the grated onion prevents a loose mixture and helps the kufta stay intact.
- Wet your hands when shaping and sealing around the prune to get smooth, crack-free meatballs.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
❌ Boiling hard after adding the kufta, causing cracks and cloudy broth.
✅ Fix: Keep the heat low so the surface barely trembles, and avoid stirring for the first 8 minutes.
❌ Meatball mixture feels loose and falls apart in the pot.
✅ Fix: Squeeze the grated onion dry, knead longer until tacky, and chill the mixture 20 minutes before shaping.
❌ Chickpeas stay firm even after simmering.
✅ Fix: Soak longer (12 hours) and simmer chickpeas first until nearly tender before adding potatoes and kufta.
🧊 How to Store
Cool leftovers within 2 hours, then refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat gently over low heat with 60–120 ml water to loosen the broth, avoiding a hard boil that can crack the kufta.
📅 Make Ahead
Soak chickpeas the night before and chop herbs in advance, storing them refrigerated in a sealed container. You can also shape the kufta up to 12 hours ahead and refrigerate on a tray, covered, to help them firm up.
🍽️ Pairs Well With
- Tandir bread
- fresh herbs (sabzi)
- sumac onions
- pickles (torshi)
- black tea.
Regional Variations
- Some Azerbaijani cooks add quince wedges in autumn for extra fragrance and gentle tartness.
- In some households, the broth is finished with a pinch of dried mint and served with extra herbs on the side.
- A few versions include small pieces of lamb fat tail for deeper richness, especially in colder months.
Ingredients
- 220 gdried chickpeas (soaked 10–12 hours, then drained)
- 300 glamb shoulder, boneless (cut into 3 cm pieces)
- 1800 mlwater
- 200 gyellow onion (finely diced)
- 20 gunsalted butter
- 1.5 tspturmeric
- 20 gtomato paste
- 450 gpotatoes (peeled, cut into 4 cm chunks)
- 60 gdried apricots (preferably tart; halved)
- 120 gchestnuts, cooked and peeled (whole)
- 10 gfine sea salt
- 0.75 tspblack pepper
- 650 gground lamb
- 60 gshort-grain rice (rinsed and soaked 20 minutes, then drained)
- 25 gfresh cilantro (finely chopped)
- 15 gfresh dill (finely chopped)
- 8 gfresh mint (finely chopped)
- 1egg
- 6dried plum (prune) (pitted)
- 0.25 tspsaffron threads (bloomed in 30 ml hot water)
- 20 gfresh parsley (chopped)
🔄 Substitutions
- lamb shoulder, boneless→ beef chuck
- chestnuts, cooked and peeled→ canned chestnuts, drained
- dried apricots→ golden raisins
Instructions
- 1
Soak the chickpeas in plenty of water for 10–12 hours, then drain and rinse well. This step ensures the chickpeas cook evenly and keeps the broth clean and sweet.
- 2
In a heavy pot, melt the butter over medium heat and add the diced onion. Cook for 8–10 minutes until translucent and lightly golden, stirring often so it does not scorch.
- 3
Stir in the turmeric and tomato paste and cook for 60–90 seconds to remove the raw taste. Add the lamb shoulder pieces and cook for 4–5 minutes, turning to lightly sear all sides.
- 4
Add the soaked chickpeas, water, salt, and black pepper, then bring to a gentle boil. Reduce to a steady simmer, partially cover, and cook for 45 minutes while skimming any foam for a clear broth.
- 5
While the broth simmers, make the kufta mixture by combining ground lamb, drained rice, grated-and-squeezed onion, cilantro, dill, mint, salt, pepper, turmeric, and the egg. Knead firmly for 3–4 minutes until the mixture becomes sticky and cohesive, which helps the meatballs hold together in the soup.
- 6
Divide the mixture into 6 equal portions (about 140–150 g each) and shape each into a large ball with wet hands. Press a pitted prune into the center of each ball and seal the meat around it completely so the prune stays enclosed during simmering.
- 7
Once the chickpeas have simmered 45 minutes, add the potato chunks, dried apricots, and cooked chestnuts to the pot. Simmer for 10 minutes so the potatoes begin to soften and the fruit perfumes the broth.
- 8
Lower the heat so the broth is barely bubbling, then gently lower the kufta into the pot one by one. Do not stir for the first 8 minutes; instead, nudge the pot occasionally so the meatballs set without breaking.
- 9
Continue simmering for 25–30 minutes until the rice inside the kufta is tender and the meat is fully cooked. If the broth reduces too much, add 150 ml hot water and keep the simmer gentle to avoid cracking the meatballs.
- 10
Stir in the bloomed saffron water and simmer for 2 minutes to fragrance the soup. Turn off the heat, sprinkle in the chopped parsley, and rest the pot covered for 10 minutes so the flavors round out before serving.
🪪 Recipe Passport
Cultural Background
Kufta Bozbash is a hallmark of Azerbaijani home cooking, prized for its generous, celebratory meatballs and sweet-sour accents from dried fruit. It is often cooked for gatherings because one pot feeds many and feels both rustic and special.
Regional Variations
Researched from multiple sources and validated by the Zaffaron editorial team. Every recipe is tested for accuracy, measurements, and cultural authenticity.
Nutrition per serving
Pairs well with
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- Azerbaijani Milk-Rice Porridge (Südlü Sıyıq) — Creamy Breakfast Rice with Saffron
- Azerbaijani Milk Rice Porridge (Südlü Sıyıq) — Creamy Breakfast Bowl
- Chicken Chygyrtma (Toyuq Çığırtması) — Azerbaijani Chicken with Eggs and Tomatoes
- Xoshab (Xoşab) — Azerbaijani Dried Fruit Compote Scented with Cinnamon
Does your family make this differently?
Every family has their own version. Maybe your grandmother adds a secret ingredient, or your aunt has a completely different technique. Preserve your family's version — with their name on it, forever.
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