Morgh Sokhari (مرغ سوخاری) — Persian-Style Double-Coated Fried Chicken
Morgh Sokhari is Persian-style double-coated fried chicken: gently poached with onion and spices for juicy meat, then breaded twice for an extra-crunchy shell. A Tehran fast-food favorite you can make at home.

Printable Recipe Card
Servings: 4 · Total: 115 min · Difficulty: medium
Ingredients (quick list)
- 900 g Chicken thighs, bone-in skin-on (4 pieces, patted dry)
- 200 g Onion (1 large, sliced)
- 1200 ml Water (for poaching)
- 10 g Salt (2 tsp, divided)
- 2 g Black pepper (1 tsp, divided)
- 1.5 g Red pepper (1 tsp, divided)
- 140 g All-purpose flour (about 1 1/8 cups, for first coat)
- 2 large Eggs (about 100 g without shells, beaten well)
- 180 g Breadcrumb flour (about 2 cups, fine breadcrumbs)
- 1200 ml Frying oil (neutral oil such as sunflower or canola, for deep-frying)
Steps (summary)
- Poach the chicken for juicy meat: add water, sliced onion, 6 g (1 1/4 tsp) salt, 1 g (1/2 tsp) black pepper, and 0.5 g (1/3 tsp…
- Rest and dry for maximum crunch: transfer chicken to a rack set over a tray and cool 15 minutes. Pat every surface very dry wit…
- Set up a double-coat breading line: in Bowl A mix flour with 2 g (1/2 tsp) salt, 1 g (1/2 tsp) black pepper, and 0.5 g (1/3 tsp…
- Double-coat each piece: dredge chicken in seasoned flour, pressing into crevices, then shake off excess. Dip fully in egg, lett…
- Set the coating so it does not fall off: place breaded chicken back on the rack and rest 10 minutes at room temperature. Meanwh…
- Fry until deeply golden and fully cooked: fry 2 pieces at a time to avoid cooling the oil. Maintain 170–175°C/340–350°F, turnin…
+ 1 more steps in the full instructions section below.
Cultural Background
Morgh Sokhari is a popular modern dish associated with urban eateries and fast-food shops in Iran, especially in Tehran. The technique of pre-cooking then frying helps produce consistently juicy chicken with a very crunchy coating, making it well-suited to busy, high-volume kitchens.
Equipment
💡 Tips
- For extra crunch, use fine breadcrumbs and press firmly; loose crumbs fall off during frying.
- Keep oil temperature steady: if it drops below 165°C/330°F the coating absorbs oil and turns greasy.
- Drying the poached chicken thoroughly is the biggest difference between crisp and soggy crust.
- If you prefer smaller pieces, use drumsticks and adjust frying time down by 1–2 minutes.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
❌ Skipping the drying and chilling step after poaching
💡 Why: Moisture turns to steam and loosens the breading, leading to bald spots and a soft crust
✅ Fix: Pat chicken completely dry, then refrigerate uncovered 20 minutes before breading.
❌ Overcrowding the pot while frying
💡 Why: Too many pieces drop the oil temperature, causing greasy coating and uneven browning
✅ Fix: Fry in small batches and return oil to 175°C/350°F between batches.
❌ Breading that falls off during frying
💡 Why: Excess flour/egg creates a slippery layer; resting time is skipped so the coating never bonds
✅ Fix: Shake off excess flour, let egg drip, press crumbs firmly, then rest breaded chicken 10 minutes on a rack.
❌ Cooking only by color
💡 Why: Thick pieces can brown before the center is safe to eat
✅ Fix: Use a thermometer and fry until the center reaches 74°C/165°F.
🧊 How to Store
Cool leftovers on a rack, then refrigerate in an airtight container up to 3 days. Re-crisp on a rack in a 220°C/425°F oven for 12–15 minutes (do not microwave). Freeze cooked pieces up to 2 months; reheat from frozen at 200°C/400°F for 25–30 minutes.
📅 Make Ahead
Poach the chicken up to 24 hours ahead, cool, and refrigerate covered. Bread up to 2 hours ahead and refrigerate uncovered on a rack; fry just before serving for best crunch.
🍽️ Pairs Well With
- Persian-style tomato salad (cucumber
- tomato
- onion
- lemon)
- Pickles and fresh herbs
- French fries or roasted potatoes
- Garlic yogurt dip or simple lemon wedges
Regional Variations
- Tehran-style fast-food shopsOften features a thicker, compact breadcrumb layer and a mild peppery seasoning, designed to stay crunchy during takeaway. Some shops pre-poach in onion-scented water for consistent juiciness.
- Home-style across IranCommonly uses whatever chicken pieces are available and may be shallow-fried in a wide pan rather than deep-fried. Seasoning levels vary, but the double-coat method is kept for extra crunch.
Ingredients
- 900 gChicken thighs, bone-in skin-on (4 pieces, patted dry)
- 200 gOnion (1 large, sliced)
- 1200 mlWater (for poaching)
- 10 gSalt (2 tsp, divided)
- 2 gBlack pepper (1 tsp, divided)
- 1.5 gRed pepper (1 tsp, divided)
- 140 gAll-purpose flour (about 1 1/8 cups, for first coat)
- 2 largeEggs (about 100 g without shells, beaten well)
- 180 gBreadcrumb flour (about 2 cups, fine breadcrumbs)
- 1200 mlFrying oil (neutral oil such as sunflower or canola, for deep-frying)
🔄 Substitutions
- Chicken thighs, bone-in skin-on→ Chicken drumsticks or boneless thighs
- Breadcrumb flour (fine breadcrumbs)→ Panko breadcrumbs, crushed to a finer texture
- Frying oil (sunflower/canola)→ Peanut oil or refined safflower oil
Instructions
- 1
Poach the chicken for juicy meat: add water, sliced onion, 6 g (1 1/4 tsp) salt, 1 g (1/2 tsp) black pepper, and 0.5 g (1/3 tsp) red pepper to a pot. Bring to a gentle simmer over medium heat, add chicken, cover, and simmer 18–22 minutes until the thickest piece reaches 68°C/155°F.
- 2
Rest and dry for maximum crunch: transfer chicken to a rack set over a tray and cool 15 minutes. Pat every surface very dry with paper towels, then refrigerate uncovered 20 minutes to dehydrate the skin slightly. This drying step helps the coating adhere and prevents steam from softening the crust during frying.
- 3
Set up a double-coat breading line: in Bowl A mix flour with 2 g (1/2 tsp) salt, 1 g (1/2 tsp) black pepper, and 0.5 g (1/3 tsp) red pepper. In Bowl B beat eggs until smooth. In Bowl C place breadcrumbs and mix in the remaining 2 g (1/4 tsp) salt and 0.5 g (1/3 tsp) red pepper.
- 4
Double-coat each piece: dredge chicken in seasoned flour, pressing into crevices, then shake off excess. Dip fully in egg, letting extra drip for 5 seconds. Press firmly into breadcrumbs to fully cover. For the second coat, dip again in egg and press again in breadcrumbs, building an even, thick layer without bare spots.
- 5
Set the coating so it does not fall off: place breaded chicken back on the rack and rest 10 minutes at room temperature. Meanwhile, heat frying oil in a deep pot to 175°C/350°F (use a thermometer). Keep a second rack ready for draining; avoid paper towels alone, which can trap steam and soften the crust.
- 6
Fry until deeply golden and fully cooked: fry 2 pieces at a time to avoid cooling the oil. Maintain 170–175°C/340–350°F, turning every 2–3 minutes, for 10–13 minutes total per batch. Chicken is done when the center reaches 74°C/165°F and the crust is dark golden and audibly crisp.
- 7
Drain, rest, and serve hot: transfer fried chicken to the rack and rest 5 minutes so juices redistribute and the crust sets. Taste and add up to 1 g (1/4 tsp) salt over the surface if needed. Serve immediately while the coating is at peak crunch and the interior stays tender from the pre-poach.
🪪 Recipe Passport
Cultural Background
Morgh Sokhari is a popular modern dish associated with urban eateries and fast-food shops in Iran, especially in Tehran. The technique of pre-cooking then frying helps produce consistently juicy chicken with a very crunchy coating, making it well-suited to busy, high-volume kitchens.
Regional Variations
Researched from multiple sources and validated by the Zaffaron editorial team. Every recipe is tested for accuracy, measurements, and cultural authenticity.
Nutrition per serving
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