Num Pang Pate (នំប៉័ងប៉ាតេ) — Cambodian Baguette with Pate and Pickles
Num pang pate, also spelled nom pang pate, is a Cambodian street-food baguette layered with savory pate, crisp pickles, cucumber, and herbs. This generous version adds lemongrass pork, balancing rich fillings with bright, crunchy vegetables.

Printable Recipe Card
Servings: 4 · Total: 60 min · Difficulty: easy
Ingredients (quick list)
- 4 small crusty baguettes (100 g each; choose light, airy loaves with a thin, crisp crust.)
- 120 g ready-to-eat smooth pork liver pate (Use a mild, fully cooked pate; nutrition and allergen estimates assume a butter-containing variety.)
- 40 g mayonnaise (Commercial mayonnaise made with pasteurized eggs.)
- 1 cucumber (Approximately 200 g; cut lengthwise into thin spears.)
- 12 sprig cilantro (Approximately 12 g; retain the tender stems.)
- 1 fresh red chile (Approximately 10 g; thinly sliced.)
- 300 g boneless pork shoulder (Trim large exterior fat deposits and slice across the grain into 3 mm strips.)
- 1 lemongrass (One stalk yielding approximately 15 g tender inner base; mince very finely.)
- 2 clove garlic (Finely minced.)
- 15 ml fish sauce
- 15 ml light soy sauce
- 12 g granulated sugar
+ 7 more in the full ingredients section below.
Steps (summary)
- Whisk the rice vinegar, 100 ml water, 20 g sugar, and 3 g salt in a nonreactive bowl until dissolved. Add the carrot and daikon…
- Combine the finely minced lemongrass, garlic, fish sauce, soy sauce, 12 g sugar, and black pepper in a separate bowl. Add the s…
- Heat the oven to 180°C and prepare the cucumber, cilantro, and chile. Measure the pate and mayonnaise into four portions of 30…
- Heat a large heavy frying pan over medium-high heat and add 5 ml oil. Lift half the pork from the marinade, leaving excess liqu…
- Transfer the first batch to a clean plate and repeat with the remaining 5 ml oil and pork, lowering the heat if the sugary coat…
- Warm the baguettes directly on the oven rack for 4–5 minutes, until their crusts are crisp but their centers remain soft. Split…
+ 2 more steps in the full instructions section below.
Cultural Background
Num pang reflects the French colonial legacy of baguettes and pate, reshaped by Cambodian herbs, pickles, and savory seasonings. Longteine de Monteiro's The Elephant Walk Cookbook provides broader Cambodian culinary context, rather than the exact formula for this sandwich.
Equipment
💡 Tips
- Mince only the tender inner lemongrass base into particles smaller than 1 mm; coarse outer layers remain fibrous after quick cooking.
- Drain the pickles for 5 minutes before assembly to keep their brine from soaking the bread.
- Choose an airy baguette rather than dense sourdough, and warm it for no longer than 5 minutes to avoid a hard, brittle sandwich.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
❌ The pork steams instead of browning.
✅ Fix: Cook it in two batches in a single layer, leaving excess marinade in the bowl.
❌ The bread becomes wet and collapses.
✅ Fix: Drain the pickles for 5 minutes and assemble only immediately before serving.
❌ The filling contains tough lemongrass fibers.
✅ Fix: Discard dry outer layers and mince the tender inner base very finely before marinating.
🧊 How to Store
Store cooked pork, pate, mayonnaise, and vegetables separately at 4°C or below. Use cooked pork within 3 days and follow the pate label after opening; refrigerate pickles for up to 5 days. Reheat pork to 74°C and assemble with freshly warmed bread.
📅 Make Ahead
Prepare the pickles up to 3 days ahead and refrigerate in their brine. Marinate the pork up to 12 hours ahead at 4°C or below, but cook the meat and warm the baguettes shortly before serving.
🍽️ Pairs Well With
- Cambodian iced coffee
- Fresh coconut water
- Extra carrot and daikon pickles
Regional Variations
- Cambodian vendors vary their meat combinations, using pate with roast pork, sliced sausage, or other prepared meats; these are vendor variations rather than fixed provincial recipes.
- Pickle mixtures may feature green papaya instead of daikon, while chile can appear fresh or as a sauce.
- A simpler pate-led sandwich omits the extra grilled pork; this recipe presents a more generously filled lemongrass-pork version.
Ingredients
- 4small crusty baguettes (100 g each; choose light, airy loaves with a thin, crisp crust.)
- 120 gready-to-eat smooth pork liver pate (Use a mild, fully cooked pate; nutrition and allergen estimates assume a butter-containing variety.)
- 40 gmayonnaise (Commercial mayonnaise made with pasteurized eggs.)
- 1cucumber (Approximately 200 g; cut lengthwise into thin spears.)
- 12 sprigcilantro (Approximately 12 g; retain the tender stems.)
- 1fresh red chile (Approximately 10 g; thinly sliced.)
- 300 gboneless pork shoulder (Trim large exterior fat deposits and slice across the grain into 3 mm strips.)
- 1lemongrass (One stalk yielding approximately 15 g tender inner base; mince very finely.)
- 2 clovegarlic (Finely minced.)
- 15 mlfish sauce
- 15 mllight soy sauce
- 12 ggranulated sugar
- 0.5 tspground black pepper
- 10 mlneutral cooking oil
- 1carrot (Approximately 120 g after trimming; cut into fine matchsticks.)
- 120 gdaikon radish (Peeled and cut into fine matchsticks.)
- 100 mlunseasoned rice vinegar (Approximately 5% acidity.)
- 100 mlwater
- 3 gfine salt
🔄 Substitutions
- Daikon radish→ 120 g green papaya
- Boneless pork shoulder→ 300 g boneless, skinless chicken thigh
- Fresh red chile→ 20 g red chile sauce
Instructions
- 1
Whisk the rice vinegar, 100 ml water, 20 g sugar, and 3 g salt in a nonreactive bowl until dissolved. Add the carrot and daikon matchsticks, toss thoroughly, and leave for 30 minutes, turning them after 15 minutes.
- 2
Combine the finely minced lemongrass, garlic, fish sauce, soy sauce, 12 g sugar, and black pepper in a separate bowl. Add the sliced pork and mix until evenly coated, then cover and refrigerate for 30 minutes while the vegetables pickle.
- 3
Heat the oven to 180°C and prepare the cucumber, cilantro, and chile. Measure the pate and mayonnaise into four portions of 30 g and 10 g respectively, keeping them refrigerated until assembly.
- 4
Heat a large heavy frying pan over medium-high heat and add 5 ml oil. Lift half the pork from the marinade, leaving excess liquid behind, and cook in a single layer for 4–6 minutes, turning halfway, until browned and the thickest strips reach at least 63°C.
- 5
Transfer the first batch to a clean plate and repeat with the remaining 5 ml oil and pork, lowering the heat if the sugary coating begins to scorch. Rest each batch for at least 3 minutes after cooking, and discard the remaining raw-pork marinade.
- 6
Warm the baguettes directly on the oven rack for 4–5 minutes, until their crusts are crisp but their centers remain soft. Split each lengthwise without cutting through the opposite side, then drain the pickled vegetables thoroughly in a sieve.
- 7
Spread 30 g pate on the bottom of each baguette and 10 g mayonnaise on the inside of each top. Divide the cooked pork, drained pickles, cucumber, and sliced chile equally among the four sandwiches, then add 3 cilantro sprigs to each.
- 8
Press the baguettes gently closed so the fillings settle without crushing the crust. Serve immediately while the pork is warm and the vegetables remain crisp.
🪪 Recipe Passport
Cultural Background
Num pang reflects the French colonial legacy of baguettes and pate, reshaped by Cambodian herbs, pickles, and savory seasonings. Longteine de Monteiro's The Elephant Walk Cookbook provides broader Cambodian culinary context, rather than the exact formula for this sandwich.
Regional Variations
Researched from multiple sources and validated by the Zaffaron editorial team. Every recipe is tested for accuracy, measurements, and cultural authenticity.
📚 Sources & Cultural References
- Longteine de Monteiro and Katherine Neustadt — The Elephant Walk Cookbook — (1998)
Sources cited by the Zaffaron editorial team during recipe research. Cultural and culinary references supporting authenticity claims.
Nutrition per serving
Pairs well with
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