Soope Kadoo Tanbal (سوپ کدو تنبل) — | Persian Pumpkin Soup
Persian pumpkin soup is a classic autumn soup with a velvety texture and a golden color; a blend of pumpkin, sautéed onion and garlic, chicken or vegetable stock, cream, and the warm aroma of nutmeg—served hot and nourishing on cold days.

Printable Recipe Card
Servings: 4 · Total: 60 min · Difficulty: easy
Ingredients (quick list)
- 900 g Pumpkin (peeled, seeded, diced 2 cm) (Use sweet pumpkin or kabocha; measure after peeling/seeding)
- 200 g Yellow onion (finely diced) (About 1 large onion)
- 12 g Garlic (minced) (About 4 cloves)
- 15 ml Olive oil (1 tablespoon)
- 30 g Unsalted butter (2 tablespoons)
- 900 ml Chicken broth or vegetable broth (Low-sodium preferred)
- 6 g Fine sea salt (About 1 teaspoon; adjust to broth saltiness)
- 1 g Black pepper (freshly ground) (About 1/2 teaspoon)
- 0.6 g Ground nutmeg (About 1/4 teaspoon)
- 120 ml Heavy cream (35% fat) (About 1/2 cup, warmed)
Steps (summary)
- Prepare the vegetables: peel and seed the pumpkin, then dice into 2 cm cubes for even cooking. Finely dice the onion and mince…
- In a heavy pot, heat olive oil and butter over medium heat for 2 minutes until the butter foams. Add the diced onion and sauté…
- Add the diced pumpkin and stir to coat in the onion-garlic mixture. Cook 5 minutes over medium heat, stirring every minute, to…
- Reduce heat to low, cover with the lid slightly ajar, and simmer 20–25 minutes until the pumpkin is very tender and breaks easi…
- Blend until completely velvety: use an immersion blender in the pot for 2–3 minutes, or carefully transfer to a blender in batc…
- Taste and adjust seasoning: if the broth is very salty, add 30–60 ml hot water to balance; if the soup is too thick, thin with…
Cultural Background
Persian pumpkin soup is one of the most popular fall soups in Iranian homes, and with its golden hue and silky texture, it’s seen as a symbol of warmth and comfort on chilly nights. In many cities, it’s served as a light dinner or as a starter at family gatherings.
Equipment
💡 Tips
- For deeper caramel sweetness, sauté the pumpkin cubes 2 extra minutes before adding broth, but keep heat moderate to avoid scorching.
- Warm the cream before adding and never let the soup boil after cream goes in; this preserves the silky texture.
- If using very watery pumpkin, simmer uncovered for the last 5 minutes to concentrate flavor and thicken naturally.
- Nutmeg is potent—measure precisely; you can increase to 0.8 g (about 1/3 tsp) only if you love a stronger aroma.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
❌ Boiling the soup after adding cream
💡 Why: High heat can cause the cream to split and dull the silky texture.
✅ Fix: Warm the cream first, stir it in off-heat, then reheat only on low for 2–3 minutes without simmering.
❌ Browning the garlic
💡 Why: Burnt garlic turns bitter and overpowers pumpkin’s gentle sweetness.
✅ Fix: Add garlic after onions soften and cook only 45–60 seconds until fragrant, keeping heat at medium.
❌ Under-blending or blending while too hot
💡 Why: Chunks ruin the velvety mouthfeel; very hot soup can build pressure in a blender and splatter.
✅ Fix: Rest 5 minutes before blending, blend in batches if needed, and continue until completely smooth (2–3 minutes).
❌ Over-salting early with salty broth
💡 Why: Broth reduces slightly and concentrates salt, making the final soup too salty.
✅ Fix: Use low-sodium broth, add only half the salt initially, then adjust at the end after cream is added.
🧊 How to Store
Cool completely, then refrigerate in an airtight container up to 4 days. Reheat over low heat, stirring often, and do not boil after reheating to protect the cream. Freeze up to 2 months; thaw overnight in the fridge and reheat gently—texture may be slightly less silky.
📅 Make Ahead
Cook the soup fully (including blending) up to 2 days ahead, but add the heavy cream only when reheating for the freshest flavor and best texture. Store refrigerated, then reheat gently on low, stir in warmed cream, and serve immediately.
🍽️ Pairs Well With
- Sangak or barbari bread
- Fresh herbs (sabzi khordan) and radish
- A simple Shirazi salad
- A squeeze of lemon juice at the table (optional)
Regional Variations
- Tehran (modern home style)Often finished with extra cream for a richer, café-style texture, sometimes served with toasted bread cubes on the side.
- Azerbaijan (northwest Iran)A touch more black pepper is common, and the soup may be simmered slightly longer uncovered to thicken without relying on extra cream.
- KhorasanNutmeg is used more prominently for a warm perfume, and the soup is frequently served as a light dinner with fresh herbs and bread.
Ingredients
- 900 gPumpkin (peeled, seeded, diced 2 cm) (Use sweet pumpkin or kabocha; measure after peeling/seeding)
- 200 gYellow onion (finely diced) (About 1 large onion)
- 12 gGarlic (minced) (About 4 cloves)
- 15 mlOlive oil (1 tablespoon)
- 30 gUnsalted butter (2 tablespoons)
- 900 mlChicken broth or vegetable broth (Low-sodium preferred)
- 6 gFine sea salt (About 1 teaspoon; adjust to broth saltiness)
- 1 gBlack pepper (freshly ground) (About 1/2 teaspoon)
- 0.6 gGround nutmeg (About 1/4 teaspoon)
- 120 mlHeavy cream (35% fat) (About 1/2 cup, warmed)
🔄 Substitutions
- Heavy cream (35% fat)→ Half-and-half (10–12% fat), 120 ml
- Chicken broth→ Vegetable broth, 900 ml
- Unsalted butter→ More olive oil, 30 ml
Instructions
- 1
Prepare the vegetables: peel and seed the pumpkin, then dice into 2 cm cubes for even cooking. Finely dice the onion and mince the garlic. Warm the heavy cream gently (microwave 20–30 seconds or in a small pan) so it won’t split later. Measure salt, pepper, and nutmeg and keep them ready.
- 2
In a heavy pot, heat olive oil and butter over medium heat for 2 minutes until the butter foams. Add the diced onion and sauté 8–10 minutes, stirring often, until soft and translucent with light golden edges. Add minced garlic and cook 45–60 seconds just until fragrant; avoid browning to prevent bitterness.
- 3
Add the diced pumpkin and stir to coat in the onion-garlic mixture. Cook 5 minutes over medium heat, stirring every minute, to lightly soften the edges and build sweetness. Pour in the broth, scrape the bottom of the pot to release any fond, and bring to a gentle boil over medium-high heat (about 6–8 minutes).
- 4
Reduce heat to low, cover with the lid slightly ajar, and simmer 20–25 minutes until the pumpkin is very tender and breaks easily when pressed with a spoon. Turn off heat and let the soup rest 5 minutes to cool slightly—this improves blending safety and helps the flavors settle before final seasoning.
- 5
Blend until completely velvety: use an immersion blender in the pot for 2–3 minutes, or carefully transfer to a blender in batches (fill only halfway, vent the lid). Return to low heat. Stir in salt, black pepper, and nutmeg, then add the warmed heavy cream and cook 2–3 minutes, stirring gently, without boiling.
- 6
Taste and adjust seasoning: if the broth is very salty, add 30–60 ml hot water to balance; if the soup is too thick, thin with 60–120 ml hot broth. Serve immediately while steaming hot, keeping the surface glossy and smooth. For best aroma, let bowls sit 2 minutes before serving so nutmeg blooms.
🪪 Recipe Passport
Cultural Background
Persian pumpkin soup is one of the most popular fall soups in Iranian homes, and with its golden hue and silky texture, it’s seen as a symbol of warmth and comfort on chilly nights. In many cities, it’s served as a light dinner or as a starter at family gatherings.
Regional Variations
Researched from multiple sources and validated by the Zaffaron editorial team. Every recipe is tested for accuracy, measurements, and cultural authenticity.
Nutrition per serving
Pairs well with
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