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Coq au Vin (Coq au vin) — Burgundy Chicken Braised in Red Wine

Coq au vin is a classic Burgundian-style French braise of chicken, red wine, bacon, mushrooms, and pearl onions. Once a rustic way to tenderize an older rooster, it is now a beloved family and bistro dish.

By Zaffaron Kitchen· Published June 20, 2026 Verified Recipe
Nut-Free
Contains: dairy, gluten
160 min total Prep 35m · Cook 125m 6 servings 690 cal
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Coq au Vin — Burgundy Chicken Braised in Red Wine - authentic french recipe

Printable Recipe Card

Servings: 6 · Total: 160 min · Difficulty: medium

Ingredients (quick list)

  • 4 bone-in skin-on chicken thighs
  • 4 bone-in skin-on chicken drumsticks
  • 2 tsp fine sea salt
  • 1 tsp freshly ground black pepper
  • 170 g smoked bacon lardons
  • 1 tbsp neutral oil
  • 1 yellow onion (finely chopped)
  • 2 carrots (cut into 1 cm rounds)
  • 3 clove garlic (minced)
  • 1 tbsp tomato paste
  • 60 ml cognac
  • 750 ml dry red Burgundy wine (Pinot Noir is traditional)

+ 10 more in the full ingredients section below.

Steps (summary)

  1. Pat the chicken pieces very dry with paper towels, then season them evenly with 1 1/2 teaspoons of the salt and 3/4 teaspoon of…
  2. Place a large Dutch oven over medium heat and cook the bacon lardons for 8 to 10 minutes, stirring often, until the fat renders…
  3. Add the neutral oil to the bacon fat and raise the heat to medium-high. Brown the chicken in two batches for 5 to 6 minutes per…
  4. Reduce the heat to medium and add the chopped onion and carrots to the same pot. Cook for 6 minutes, scraping the browned bits…
  5. Pour in the cognac and simmer for 1 minute, scraping the bottom of the pot to dissolve the caramelized juices. Add the red wine…
  6. Bring the liquid to a gentle simmer, then reduce the heat to low and cover the pot with the lid slightly ajar. Cook for 70 to 8…

+ 5 more steps in the full instructions section below.

Cultural Background

Coq au vin is strongly associated with Burgundy and the broader French farmhouse tradition of slow cooking poultry in local wine. It reflects the French practice of turning practical rural ingredients into deeply layered cuisine.

savorywine-richearthylightly sweet oniontender chickensilky sauceglazed onionsbrowned mushroomsred wine depthsmoked baconthyme and bay🌶 mild

Equipment

large Dutch ovenslotted spoonfine sievesmall saucepanlarge skilletwhisktongsmeasuring jug

💡 Tips

  • Use a drinkable dry Pinot Noir rather than sweet wine, because the wine defines the sauce.
  • Do not boil the chicken hard after adding the wine; a gentle simmer keeps the meat succulent.
  • Coq au vin improves after resting overnight, so it is an excellent make-ahead braise.

⚠️ Common Mistakes

  • Using a very tannic or sweet red wine

    ✅ Fix: Choose a dry, medium-light red wine such as Pinot Noir so the sauce reduces without becoming harsh or syrupy.

  • Crowding the chicken while browning

    ✅ Fix: Brown in batches so the skin sears instead of steaming, which builds a deeper sauce base.

  • Adding raw mushrooms directly to the braise

    ✅ Fix: Brown the mushrooms separately and add them at the end so they stay flavorful and meaty.

🧊 How to Store

Cool the coq au vin within 2 hours, then refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in a covered saucepan over low heat with 30 ml stock or water if the sauce has thickened too much.

📅 Make Ahead

Braise the chicken and sauce 1 day ahead, then chill them together. Reheat gently and add the separately cooked mushrooms and pearl onions shortly before serving.

🍽️ Pairs Well With

  • Buttered egg noodles
  • boiled potatoes
  • crusty baguette slices
  • simple green salad.

Regional Variations

  • In Burgundy, Pinot Noir is traditional and the sauce is often earthy and restrained.
  • Coq au Riesling from Alsace uses dry white Riesling and often a creamier finish.
  • Some farmhouse versions marinate the chicken overnight in wine with aromatics before cooking.
Sunday lunch Bastille Day family supper French bistro meal
#classic#family-style#braised#wine-based

Ingredients

  • 4bone-in skin-on chicken thighs
  • 4bone-in skin-on chicken drumsticks
  • 2 tspfine sea salt
  • 1 tspfreshly ground black pepper
  • 170 gsmoked bacon lardons
  • 1 tbspneutral oil
  • 1yellow onion (finely chopped)
  • 2carrots (cut into 1 cm rounds)
  • 3 clovegarlic (minced)
  • 1 tbsptomato paste
  • 60 mlcognac
  • 750 mldry red Burgundy wine (Pinot Noir is traditional)
  • 250 mlchicken stock
  • 4 sprigfresh thyme
  • 1 leafbay leaf
  • 4 sprigflat-leaf parsley
  • 45 gunsalted butter
  • 18pearl onions (peeled)
  • 1 tspgranulated sugar
  • 120 mlwater
  • 340 gcremini mushrooms (quartered)
  • 22 gall-purpose flour

🔄 Substitutions

  • dry red Burgundy winedry Pinot Noir from another region
  • smoked bacon lardonsunsmoked pancetta
  • pearl onionssmall shallots

Instructions

  1. 1

    Pat the chicken pieces very dry with paper towels, then season them evenly with 1 1/2 teaspoons of the salt and 3/4 teaspoon of the black pepper. Let the chicken stand at room temperature for 20 minutes while you prepare the vegetables, because dry skin and tempered meat brown more evenly.

  2. 2

    Place a large Dutch oven over medium heat and cook the bacon lardons for 8 to 10 minutes, stirring often, until the fat renders and the bacon is browned but not brittle. Transfer the bacon to a plate with a slotted spoon and leave the rendered fat in the pot.

  3. 3

    Add the neutral oil to the bacon fat and raise the heat to medium-high. Brown the chicken in two batches for 5 to 6 minutes per side, starting skin-side down, then transfer the pieces to the plate with the bacon.

  4. 4

    Reduce the heat to medium and add the chopped onion and carrots to the same pot. Cook for 6 minutes, scraping the browned bits gently, then add the garlic and tomato paste and cook for 1 minute until the paste darkens slightly.

  5. 5

    Pour in the cognac and simmer for 1 minute, scraping the bottom of the pot to dissolve the caramelized juices. Add the red wine, chicken stock, thyme, bay leaf, parsley, browned bacon, and chicken pieces with any accumulated juices.

  6. 6

    Bring the liquid to a gentle simmer, then reduce the heat to low and cover the pot with the lid slightly ajar. Cook for 70 to 80 minutes, turning the chicken once halfway through, until the meat is tender and beginning to pull away from the bone.

  7. 7

    While the chicken braises, melt 15 g of the butter in a small saucepan over medium heat. Add the pearl onions, sugar, water, 1/4 teaspoon salt, and the remaining 1/4 teaspoon pepper, then cover and simmer for 15 minutes before uncovering and cooking until the onions are glazed and the liquid has evaporated.

  8. 8

    Melt another 15 g of the butter in a skillet over medium-high heat and add the mushrooms in a single layer. Cook for 8 to 10 minutes, stirring only after they begin to brown, until the mushrooms are golden and their moisture has evaporated.

  9. 9

    When the chicken is tender, transfer it carefully to a warm platter and strain the braising liquid through a fine sieve into a clean saucepan. Discard the spent herbs and vegetables, then simmer the sauce for 10 to 15 minutes until it reduces to about 600 ml and tastes concentrated.

  10. 10

    Mash the remaining 15 g butter with the flour to make a smooth beurre manié. Whisk small pieces of this paste into the simmering sauce and cook for 3 to 5 minutes, until the sauce lightly coats the back of a spoon and no raw flour taste remains.

  11. 11

    Return the chicken, bacon, glazed pearl onions, and browned mushrooms to the sauce. Simmer gently for 5 minutes to reunite the flavors, then adjust with the remaining salt only if needed and serve hot.

🪪 Recipe Passport

Origin: French Cuisine
Researched by: Zaffaron Kitchen
Published: June 20, 2026

Cultural Background

Coq au vin is strongly associated with Burgundy and the broader French farmhouse tradition of slow cooking poultry in local wine. It reflects the French practice of turning practical rural ingredients into deeply layered cuisine.

Regional Variations

In Burgundy, Pinot Noir is traditional and the sauce is often earthy and restrained.
Coq au Riesling from Alsace uses dry white Riesling and often a creamier finish.
Some farmhouse versions marinate the chicken overnight in wine with aromatics before cooking.

Researched from multiple sources and validated by the Zaffaron editorial team. Every recipe is tested for accuracy, measurements, and cultural authenticity.

📚 Sources & Cultural References

  • Julia Child, Louisette Bertholle, Simone Beck — Mastering the Art of French Cooking, Volume One — (1961)
  • Prosper Montagné — Larousse Gastronomique — (1938)

Sources cited by the Zaffaron editorial team during recipe research. Cultural and culinary references supporting authenticity claims.

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Nutrition per serving

690
Calories
47g
Protein
48g
Fat
17g
Carbs
3g
Fiber
980mg
Sodium

Pairs well with

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