Khorak Morgh Fori (خوراک مرغ فوری) — Quick Persian Chicken & Vegetable Medley
A fast Persian one-pot chicken and vegetable medley with potatoes, zucchini, peppers, and tomatoes. Finished with lemon and sumac for bright tang and aroma, it’s a weeknight staple that tastes slow-cooked.

Printable Recipe Card
Servings: 4 · Total: 50 min · Difficulty: easy
Ingredients (quick list)
- 600 g Chicken breast, boneless and skinless (cut into 3 cm cubes)
- 9 g Salt (about 1 1/2 tsp, divided)
- 6 g Sumac (about 2 tsp, divided)
- 2 g Dried oregano or dried thyme (about 1 tsp)
- 30 ml Cooking oil (about 2 tbsp, neutral oil)
- 200 g Onion (1 large, thinly sliced)
- 350 g Potato (2 medium, peeled and cut into 2 cm cubes)
- 150 g Green bell pepper (1 medium, cut into 2 cm pieces)
- 250 g Zucchini (1 large, cut into 2 cm half-moons)
- 300 g Tomato (2 medium, grated or finely chopped)
- 240 ml Water (about 1 cup, plus more if needed)
- 30 ml Lemon juice (about 2 tbsp, freshly squeezed)
+ 1 more in the full ingredients section below.
Steps (summary)
- Season the chicken in a bowl with 4 g salt (about 2/3 tsp), 3 g sumac (1 tsp), and the dried oregano or thyme. Toss thoroughly…
- Heat a wide, heavy pot or deep skillet over medium-high heat for 2 minutes. Add the cooking oil, then add the sliced onion with…
- Add the seasoned chicken in a single layer. Cook 4–5 minutes, stirring once or twice, until the outside turns opaque and you ge…
- Stir in the potatoes and green bell pepper. Cook 3 minutes, stirring to coat in the onion and oil. Add the grated or chopped to…
- Add the water, bring to a gentle boil, then reduce to low. Cover and simmer 15 minutes, stirring once halfway through. Keep the…
- Add the zucchini, cover again, and simmer 8–10 minutes until the potatoes are tender and the zucchini is soft but not mushy. Un…
+ 1 more steps in the full instructions section below.
Cultural Background
Quick chicken-and-vegetable stews are common in contemporary Iranian home cooking, designed for busy weekdays while keeping familiar flavors. Sumac and lemon are widely used as bright, sour accents, especially when meals are served with rice or flatbread and simple sides.
Equipment
💡 Tips
- Grating the tomatoes creates a quick, smooth sauce without needing tomato paste.
- Cut potatoes slightly smaller than the chicken so they finish at the same time.
- For deeper flavor without extra time, let the onions go fully translucent with light browning before adding chicken.
- If your sumac is very sour, start with 1 1/2 tsp total and add more at the end to taste.
- Use a wide pan to reduce steaming and help the chicken and onions brown quickly.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
❌ Adding zucchini at the beginning
💡 Why: Zucchini cooks quickly and can turn watery and mushy, diluting the sauce.
✅ Fix: Simmer potatoes and chicken first, then add zucchini for the last 8–10 minutes.
❌ Boiling hard the whole time
💡 Why: High heat can toughen chicken breast and break vegetables down too fast.
✅ Fix: Bring to a gentle boil, then reduce to a low simmer with small bubbles and keep covered.
❌ Skipping the onion sauté
💡 Why: Undercooked onion tastes sharp and the dish lacks depth.
✅ Fix: Sauté onions 6–8 minutes until soft and lightly golden before adding chicken.
❌ Adding all the lemon and sumac early
💡 Why: Acid can dull with long simmering and may make chicken seem firmer.
✅ Fix: Add most sour elements at the end, then adjust to taste after a 5-minute rest.
🧊 How to Store
Cool to room temperature within 2 hours, then refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stove over medium-low with 30–60 ml water, or microwave covered until steaming hot. Not ideal for freezing because zucchini can become watery.
📅 Make Ahead
Chop all vegetables up to 24 hours ahead and refrigerate separately in airtight containers. Season and cube the chicken up to 12 hours ahead; keep chilled and cook within that time. The cooked dish tastes even better after resting overnight and reheating gently with a splash of water.
🍽️ Pairs Well With
- Steamed basmati rice
- Flatbread with fresh herbs and radishes
- Plain yogurt or yogurt-cucumber salad
- Pickled vegetables
Regional Variations
- Tehran-style weeknight versionOften kept very simple and fast, with grated tomatoes for a quick sauce and a finishing sprinkle of sumac at the table. It is commonly served with rice and a crisp salad.
- Northern Iran-inspired variationMay lean brighter and more sour, increasing lemon and sumac, and sometimes adding more green vegetables depending on the season. The stew is typically kept lighter with a thinner sauce.
Ingredients
- 600 gChicken breast, boneless and skinless (cut into 3 cm cubes)
- 9 gSalt (about 1 1/2 tsp, divided)
- 6 gSumac (about 2 tsp, divided)
- 2 gDried oregano or dried thyme (about 1 tsp)
- 30 mlCooking oil (about 2 tbsp, neutral oil)
- 200 gOnion (1 large, thinly sliced)
- 350 gPotato (2 medium, peeled and cut into 2 cm cubes)
- 150 gGreen bell pepper (1 medium, cut into 2 cm pieces)
- 250 gZucchini (1 large, cut into 2 cm half-moons)
- 300 gTomato (2 medium, grated or finely chopped)
- 240 mlWater (about 1 cup, plus more if needed)
- 30 mlLemon juice (about 2 tbsp, freshly squeezed)
- 1 gBlack pepper (about 1/2 tsp, freshly ground)
🔄 Substitutions
- Chicken breast→ Boneless, skinless chicken thighs
- Zucchini→ Eggplant (2 cm cubes, salted and patted dry)
- Dried oregano or dried thyme→ Dried marjoram
Instructions
- 1
Season the chicken in a bowl with 4 g salt (about 2/3 tsp), 3 g sumac (1 tsp), and the dried oregano or thyme. Toss thoroughly for 30 seconds so the spices coat evenly. Let stand 10 minutes at room temperature while you slice the onion and cut the vegetables.
- 2
Heat a wide, heavy pot or deep skillet over medium-high heat for 2 minutes. Add the cooking oil, then add the sliced onion with a small pinch of the remaining salt. Sauté 6–8 minutes, stirring often, until soft and lightly golden at the edges.
- 3
Add the seasoned chicken in a single layer. Cook 4–5 minutes, stirring once or twice, until the outside turns opaque and you get a few browned spots. This quick sear builds flavor; do not fully cook the chicken yet to keep it tender later.
- 4
Stir in the potatoes and green bell pepper. Cook 3 minutes, stirring to coat in the onion and oil. Add the grated or chopped tomatoes and cook 2 minutes until they look jammy and release their juices, scraping the bottom to dissolve any browned bits.
- 5
Add the water, bring to a gentle boil, then reduce to low. Cover and simmer 15 minutes, stirring once halfway through. Keep the heat low enough for small bubbles; if the pot looks dry before 15 minutes, add 60 ml more water.
- 6
Add the zucchini, cover again, and simmer 8–10 minutes until the potatoes are tender and the zucchini is soft but not mushy. Uncover for the last 2 minutes to slightly thicken the sauce. The chicken should reach 74°C/165°F in the center.
- 7
Turn off the heat. Stir in the lemon juice, black pepper, the remaining 3 g sumac (1 tsp), and the remaining salt to taste (about 5 g/just under 1 tsp total for the dish). Rest 5 minutes so the flavors settle and the sauce clings to the vegetables.
🪪 Recipe Passport
Cultural Background
Quick chicken-and-vegetable stews are common in contemporary Iranian home cooking, designed for busy weekdays while keeping familiar flavors. Sumac and lemon are widely used as bright, sour accents, especially when meals are served with rice or flatbread and simple sides.
Regional Variations
Researched from multiple sources and validated by the Zaffaron editorial team. Every recipe is tested for accuracy, measurements, and cultural authenticity.
Nutrition per serving
Pairs well with
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