Krachel (كراشل) — Moroccan Sweet Anise and Sesame Bread Rolls
Krachel are beloved Moroccan sweet rolls, scented with anise and orange blossom and finished with sesame. Often served at breakfast or tea time, they balance a tender crumb with a glossy, aromatic crust.

Printable Recipe Card
Servings: 10 · Total: 48 min · Difficulty: medium
Ingredients (quick list)
- 500 g all-purpose flour
- 90 g granulated sugar
- 7 g instant yeast (1 standard packet)
- 6 g fine sea salt (about 1 tsp)
- 6 g anise seeds (about 2 tsp, lightly crushed)
- 3 g fennel seeds (about 1 tsp, lightly crushed)
- 2 g ground mahleb (optional but traditional, about 1 tsp)
- 15 ml orange blossom water (1 tbsp)
- 180 ml whole milk (warmed to 35–40°C)
- 1 large egg (about 50 g without shell)
- 60 g unsalted butter (melted and cooled slightly)
- 20 ml neutral oil (for tenderness, about 4 tsp)
+ 4 more in the full ingredients section below.
Steps (summary)
- Combine the flour, sugar, instant yeast, salt, anise seeds, fennel seeds, and mahleb in a large bowl and whisk until evenly dis…
- In a second bowl, whisk the warm milk, whole egg, orange blossom water, melted butter, and neutral oil until smooth. Pour the w…
- Knead for 8–10 minutes by hand (or 6–7 minutes on medium-low in a mixer) until the dough becomes elastic and only slightly tack…
- Shape the dough into a ball and place it in a lightly oiled bowl, turning once to coat the surface. Cover tightly and let it ri…
- Line a baking sheet with parchment paper and set it aside, then gently punch down the dough to release excess gas. Divide into…
- Arrange the dough balls on the prepared sheet with at least 5 cm of space between them so they can expand without touching. Cov…
+ 3 more steps in the full instructions section below.
Cultural Background
Krachel are a familiar sight in Moroccan bakeries and home kitchens, especially for breakfast and afternoon tea. Their anise-and-sesame perfume reflects Maghrebi baking traditions that pair enriched doughs with floral waters and fragrant seeds.
Equipment
💡 Tips
- Lightly crush the anise and fennel seeds with a mortar or the bottom of a pan to release their oils without turning them to powder.
- Aim for a soft, slightly tacky dough; a dry dough bakes up dense, while a well-hydrated dough stays fluffy and fragrant.
- For a shinier crust, apply a second thin coat of egg wash right before baking, then add sesame immediately so it adheres.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
❌ Adding too much flour during kneading, resulting in dense rolls.
✅ Fix: Keep the dough slightly tacky and use a lightly oiled surface instead of extra flour when shaping.
❌ Under-proofing the shaped rolls so they split or bake up tight.
✅ Fix: Proof until the rolls look puffy and spring back slowly when gently pressed with a fingertip.
❌ Over-baking until the crust is hard and the crumb dries out.
✅ Fix: Pull the rolls when deeply golden and hollow-sounding, then cool covered with a towel for the first 10 minutes to soften the crust.
🧊 How to Store
Store cooled krachel in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days. For longer storage, freeze up to 2 months; thaw sealed at room temp, then warm 5–7 minutes in a 160°C oven to refresh the crumb and crust.
📅 Make Ahead
Mix and knead the dough, then refrigerate covered for 8–12 hours for a slow rise and deeper flavor. The next day, let it sit at room temperature 45–60 minutes, shape, proof, and bake as directed.
🍽️ Pairs Well With
- Moroccan mint tea
- honey and butter
- amlou
- orange marmalade
- soft cheese.
Regional Variations
- Some Moroccan households add a pinch of mastic or extra mahleb for a more perfumed bakery-style aroma.
- In some regions, a small amount of ground turmeric or saffron is added for a warmer color and subtle fragrance.
- Krachel can be shaped as larger buns or braided rolls, then finished with sesame, nigella, or a mix of both.
Ingredients
- 500 gall-purpose flour
- 90 ggranulated sugar
- 7 ginstant yeast (1 standard packet)
- 6 gfine sea salt (about 1 tsp)
- 6 ganise seeds (about 2 tsp, lightly crushed)
- 3 gfennel seeds (about 1 tsp, lightly crushed)
- 2 gground mahleb (optional but traditional, about 1 tsp)
- 15 mlorange blossom water (1 tbsp)
- 180 mlwhole milk (warmed to 35–40°C)
- 1large egg (about 50 g without shell)
- 60 gunsalted butter (melted and cooled slightly)
- 20 mlneutral oil (for tenderness, about 4 tsp)
- 60 mlwater (add as needed for a soft, slightly tacky dough)
- 1large egg yolk (for egg wash)
- 15 mlmilk (for egg wash, 1 tbsp)
- 30 gsesame seeds (to coat the tops)
🔄 Substitutions
- whole milk→
- ground mahleb→
- orange blossom water→
Instructions
- 1
Combine the flour, sugar, instant yeast, salt, anise seeds, fennel seeds, and mahleb in a large bowl and whisk until evenly distributed. This prevents salty or yeasty pockets and ensures the spice aroma is balanced in every roll.
- 2
In a second bowl, whisk the warm milk, whole egg, orange blossom water, melted butter, and neutral oil until smooth. Pour the wet mixture into the dry ingredients and mix with a spoon or dough hook until a shaggy dough forms.
- 3
Knead for 8–10 minutes by hand (or 6–7 minutes on medium-low in a mixer) until the dough becomes elastic and only slightly tacky. If the dough feels stiff, add the water in 15 ml increments, kneading well between additions, until the dough is soft and supple.
- 4
Shape the dough into a ball and place it in a lightly oiled bowl, turning once to coat the surface. Cover tightly and let it rise at warm room temperature until doubled in size, about 75–90 minutes depending on your kitchen.
- 5
Line a baking sheet with parchment paper and set it aside, then gently punch down the dough to release excess gas. Divide into 10 equal pieces (about 92–95 g each) and shape each piece into a tight, smooth ball by tucking the edges underneath.
- 6
Arrange the dough balls on the prepared sheet with at least 5 cm of space between them so they can expand without touching. Cover loosely and proof until puffy and noticeably lighter, about 40–55 minutes.
- 7
Preheat the oven to 190°C and position a rack in the middle. Whisk the egg yolk and milk for the egg wash, then gently brush the tops without deflating the dough.
- 8
Sprinkle the sesame seeds over the egg-washed tops, adding the extra anise seeds if using for a more pronounced licorice note. Bake for 16–20 minutes, rotating the tray at the 12-minute mark, until deeply golden and the rolls sound hollow when tapped.
- 9
Cool the krachel on a rack for at least 20 minutes so the crumb sets and stays tender. Serve warm or at room temperature, and keep them covered once cool to preserve their soft, enriched texture.
🪪 Recipe Passport
Cultural Background
Krachel are a familiar sight in Moroccan bakeries and home kitchens, especially for breakfast and afternoon tea. Their anise-and-sesame perfume reflects Maghrebi baking traditions that pair enriched doughs with floral waters and fragrant seeds.
Regional Variations
Researched from multiple sources and validated by the Zaffaron editorial team. Every recipe is tested for accuracy, measurements, and cultural authenticity.
Nutrition per serving
Pairs well with
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- Moroccan Orange and Cinnamon Salad (سلطة البرتقال بالقرفة) — Fresh citrus dessert with floral spice
Does your family make this differently?
Every family has their own version. Maybe your grandmother adds a secret ingredient, or your aunt has a completely different technique. Preserve your family's version — with their name on it, forever.
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