Persian Chicken and Vegetable Ragout (خوراک مرغ و سبزیجات) — Aromatic Braised Garden Medley
A comforting Persian-style khoorak where chicken is gently braised with market vegetables and warm spices. It’s a weeknight staple in many Iranian homes, served with rice or bread to soak up the fragrant sauce.

Printable Recipe Card
Servings: 4 · Total: 75 min · Difficulty: medium
Ingredients (quick list)
- 700 g Chicken thighs, boneless and skinless (cut into 5 cm pieces)
- 30 ml Extra virgin olive oil
- 200 g Yellow onion (finely diced)
- 12 g Garlic (minced (about 4 cloves))
- 2 tsp Ground turmeric
- 1 tsp Ground black pepper
- 1.5 tsp Fine salt
- 180 g Carrots (sliced into 5 mm rounds)
- 160 g Red bell pepper (cut into 2 cm pieces)
- 160 g Green bell pepper (cut into 2 cm pieces)
- 250 g Button mushrooms (halved (quartered if large))
- 220 g Zucchini (cut into 2 cm half-moons)
+ 8 more in the full ingredients section below.
Steps (summary)
- Bloom the saffron by crushing the threads and stirring them into 30 ml hot water. Let it stand for 10 minutes so the color and…
- Heat the olive oil in a wide, heavy pot over medium-high heat for 2 minutes. Add the chicken pieces in a single layer and sear…
- Reduce heat to medium and add the diced onion to the pot with the chicken. Cook for 6–8 minutes, stirring often, until the onio…
- Add the minced garlic, turmeric, black pepper, and salt. Cook for 60–90 seconds, stirring constantly, until the spices smell to…
- Stir in the tomato paste and cook for 2 minutes to caramelize it slightly. Add the grated tomatoes and cook for 5 minutes, scra…
- Pour in the chicken stock and bring to a steady simmer. Cover and cook for 20 minutes, keeping the heat low enough that the sau…
+ 4 more steps in the full instructions section below.
Cultural Background
Khoorak-style braises are everyday Persian comfort food, built on onions, turmeric, and gentle simmering. This vegetable-forward version reflects the Iranian home-cooking habit of stretching meat with seasonal produce and serving it with rice or bread.
Equipment
💡 Tips
- Use a wide pot so the chicken sears instead of steaming; overcrowding prevents browning and dulls the flavor.
- Grating the Roma tomatoes creates a smoother, more Persian-style sauce than chunky diced tomatoes.
- Add zucchini last and keep the final simmer uncovered to avoid watery ragout and preserve a fresh, green texture.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
❌ Boiling the ragout aggressively, making chicken tough and vegetables dull.
✅ Fix: Keep it at a gentle simmer; you should see small bubbles, not a rolling boil, and adjust heat as needed.
❌ Adding all vegetables at once so zucchini and peppers turn soft and watery.
✅ Fix: Stage the vegetables by firmness and add zucchini last; finish uncovered to reduce excess liquid.
❌ Skipping the tomato paste cook-off, resulting in a raw, acidic tomato flavor.
✅ Fix: Cook the paste in oil for 2 minutes until it darkens slightly before adding tomatoes and stock.
🧊 How to Store
Cool to room temperature within 60 minutes, then refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in a covered pan with 30–60 ml water, stirring occasionally, until steaming hot throughout.
📅 Make Ahead
Chop all vegetables and refrigerate in separate containers up to 24 hours. The ragout can be cooked 1 day ahead; its flavor deepens overnight, then reheat gently with a small splash of water.
🍽️ Pairs Well With
- Chelow
- kateh rice
- lavash
- torshi
- Shirazi salad.
Regional Variations
- Northern-style: add 30 ml verjuice (ab-ghooreh) near the end for a sharper, vineyard tang.
- Tehran home style: include 1 tsp ground cinnamon with the turmeric for a sweeter, warmer aroma.
- More stew-like: increase stock to 500 ml and simmer 10 minutes longer for a looser, soupier khoorak.
Ingredients
- 1.5 lbChicken thighs, boneless and skinless (cut into 5 cm pieces)
- 2 tbspExtra virgin olive oil
- 7.1 ozYellow onion (finely diced)
- 12 gGarlic (minced (about 4 cloves))
- 2 tspGround turmeric
- 1 tspGround black pepper
- 1½ tspFine salt
- 6⅓ ozCarrots (sliced into 5 mm rounds)
- 5⅝ ozRed bell pepper (cut into 2 cm pieces)
- 5⅝ ozGreen bell pepper (cut into 2 cm pieces)
- 8.8 ozButton mushrooms (halved (quartered if large))
- 7¾ ozZucchini (cut into 2 cm half-moons)
- 6⅓ ozGreen beans (trimmed and cut into 3 cm pieces)
- 11.5 ozRoma tomatoes (grated or finely chopped)
- 20 gTomato paste (about 1 tbsp)
- 1½ cupChicken stock (low-sodium)
- 1 tbspFresh lemon juice (about 1 tbsp)
- 1 tspDried lime powder (optional, for a classic Persian tang)
- ⅛ gSaffron threads (bloomed in hot water)
- 2 tbspHot water (for blooming saffron)
🔄 Substitutions
- Chicken thighs, boneless and skinless→ Chicken breast
- Dried lime powder→ Lime zest
- Chicken stock→ Water plus tomato paste
Instructions
- 1
Bloom the saffron by crushing the threads and stirring them into 30 ml hot water. Let it stand for 10 minutes so the color and aroma fully develop while you prep the vegetables.
- 2
Heat the olive oil in a wide, heavy pot over medium-high heat for 2 minutes. Add the chicken pieces in a single layer and sear for 4–5 minutes, turning once, until lightly golden on at least two sides.
- 3
Reduce heat to medium and add the diced onion to the pot with the chicken. Cook for 6–8 minutes, stirring often, until the onion turns translucent and begins to take on light golden edges.
- 4
Add the minced garlic, turmeric, black pepper, and salt. Cook for 60–90 seconds, stirring constantly, until the spices smell toasted and the garlic is fragrant but not browned.
- 5
Stir in the tomato paste and cook for 2 minutes to caramelize it slightly. Add the grated tomatoes and cook for 5 minutes, scraping the bottom of the pot, until the mixture thickens and turns brick-red.
- 6
Pour in the chicken stock and bring to a steady simmer. Cover and cook for 20 minutes, keeping the heat low enough that the sauce bubbles gently rather than boiling hard.
- 7
Add the carrots and green beans, then cover and simmer for 10 minutes. This staging keeps the vegetables bright and prevents the softer ones from turning mushy.
- 8
Add the bell peppers and mushrooms and simmer, covered, for 7 minutes. Stir once halfway through so the mushrooms release their juices evenly into the sauce.
- 9
Add the zucchini and simmer for 5 minutes, uncovered, to gently reduce and gloss the sauce. The ragout is ready when the chicken is tender and the vegetables are cooked but still hold their shape.
- 10
Stir in the bloomed saffron, lemon juice, and (if using) dried lime powder. Simmer for 2 minutes, then rest off the heat for 5 minutes so the flavors round out before serving.
🪪 Recipe Passport
Cultural Background
Khoorak-style braises are everyday Persian comfort food, built on onions, turmeric, and gentle simmering. This vegetable-forward version reflects the Iranian home-cooking habit of stretching meat with seasonal produce and serving it with rice or bread.
Regional Variations
Researched from multiple sources and validated by the Zaffaron editorial team. Every recipe is tested for accuracy, measurements, and cultural authenticity.
Nutrition per serving
Pairs well with
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