Macaroni with Gherona Sauce (ماکارونی با سس غرونا) — Persian-Inspired Creamy Herb Cold Pasta
This Persian-inspired cold macaroni salad features Gherona sauce, a vivid blend of green garlic, celery leaves, and fresh herbs. Cream, mayonnaise, and tangy shallot yogurt make it lush, bright, and aromatic for gatherings.

Printable Recipe Card
Servings: 6 · Total: 40 min · Difficulty: medium
Ingredients (quick list)
- 420 g dried macaroni (short tubes) (choose ridged shapes for better sauce cling)
- 3000 ml water (for boiling)
- 12 g salt (for pasta water)
- 250 g button mushrooms (sliced 5 mm thick)
- 15 ml olive oil (for sautéing mushrooms)
- 120 g onion (finely chopped)
- 90 g green garlic (stalks and tender greens) (thinly sliced; use less if very pungent)
- 35 g celery leaves (packed leaves, washed and dried)
- 25 g fresh parsley (leaves and tender stems)
- 20 g fresh cilantro (leaves and tender stems)
- 180 ml heavy cream (35% fat)
- 120 g mayonnaise (full-fat for best texture)
+ 3 more in the full ingredients section below.
Steps (summary)
- Bring 3000 ml water to a rolling boil, then dissolve 12 g salt in the pot. Add the macaroni and cook until just al dente, about…
- Heat 15 ml olive oil in a skillet over medium-high heat and add the sliced mushrooms in a single layer. Sauté for 6–8 minutes u…
- In a blender or food processor, combine the onion, green garlic, celery leaves, parsley, and cilantro. Pulse and scrape down th…
- Add the heavy cream, mayonnaise, shallot yogurt, lemon juice, black pepper, and 4 g salt to the herb paste. Blend for 20–30 sec…
- Transfer the cooled macaroni to a large mixing bowl and pour the Gherona sauce over it. Fold gently but thoroughly for 1–2 minu…
- Cover and refrigerate for at least 60 minutes so the flavors bloom and the sauce thickens around the pasta. Before serving, sti…
Cultural Background
Cold, herb-forward salads echo Persian love for fresh greens alongside rich foods, especially for picnics and family spreads. Gherona-style sauces highlight spring alliums and celery leaves, turning everyday pasta into a fragrant, shareable dish.
Equipment
💡 Tips
- Dry the herbs and celery leaves very well before blending; extra water makes the sauce loose and dulls the color.
- Cook the pasta 1 minute less than usual and rinse briefly; overcooked pasta turns soft after chilling.
- Chill the finished dish at least 1 hour; the green garlic mellows and the sauce clings better.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
❌ Sauce turns watery after mixing.
✅ Fix: Drain and shake the pasta thoroughly, cool mushrooms completely, and dry herbs well before blending.
❌ Harsh, overpowering garlic bite.
✅ Fix: Reduce green garlic to 60 g and chill the salad at least 1 hour; the flavor mellows noticeably with time.
❌ Pasta becomes soft and breaks.
✅ Fix: Cook to firm al dente and rinse briefly; avoid vigorous stirring once the sauce is added.
🧊 How to Store
Store covered in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Stir before serving; if it thickens too much, loosen with 15–30 ml cold water or 15 ml cream. Do not freeze, as mayonnaise and yogurt can separate and turn grainy after thawing.
📅 Make Ahead
Blend the Gherona sauce up to 24 hours ahead and refrigerate it in an airtight container. Cook the mushrooms up to 2 days ahead and chill. Combine with pasta 1–3 hours before serving for best texture.
🍽️ Pairs Well With
- Pickles (torshi)
- fresh herbs (sabzi khordan)
- sliced tomatoes and cucumbers
- lavash
- sparkling doogh.
Regional Variations
- Add 80 g cooked shredded chicken for a deli-style party version while keeping the same herb sauce.
- Swap half the parsley and cilantro with 15 g fresh dill for a more northern, dill-forward profile.
- Fold in 120 g diced cooked potatoes for a heartier, salad-like texture similar to picnic spreads.
Ingredients
- 15 ozdried macaroni (short tubes) (choose ridged shapes for better sauce cling)
- 12.5 cupwater (for boiling)
- 12 gsalt (for pasta water)
- 8.8 ozbutton mushrooms (sliced 5 mm thick)
- 1 tbspolive oil (for sautéing mushrooms)
- 4¼ ozonion (finely chopped)
- 3.2 ozgreen garlic (stalks and tender greens) (thinly sliced; use less if very pungent)
- 1¼ ozcelery leaves (packed leaves, washed and dried)
- 25 gfresh parsley (leaves and tender stems)
- 20 gfresh cilantro (leaves and tender stems)
- ¾ cupheavy cream (35% fat)
- 4¼ ozmayonnaise (full-fat for best texture)
- 7¾ ozshallot yogurt (Persian-style yogurt with shallot; thick and tangy)
- 2 tbsplemon juice (freshly squeezed)
- 1½ gground black pepper (about 1/2 tsp)
🔄 Substitutions
- shallot yogurt→ Greek yogurt + 15 ml lemon juice + 2 g garlic powder
- green garlic→ spring onion greens (scallions) + 1 small garlic clove (3 g)
- button mushrooms→ cremini mushrooms
Instructions
- 1
Bring 3000 ml water to a rolling boil, then dissolve 12 g salt in the pot. Add the macaroni and cook until just al dente, about 8–10 minutes depending on the brand, so it stays firm in a cold salad. Drain well and rinse under cold water for 20–30 seconds to stop the cooking, then shake the colander thoroughly so excess water does not thin the sauce.
- 2
Heat 15 ml olive oil in a skillet over medium-high heat and add the sliced mushrooms in a single layer. Sauté for 6–8 minutes until the mushrooms release their moisture and turn lightly golden, then remove from the heat. Spread them on a plate to cool completely, because warm mushrooms can make the sauce split and turn watery.
- 3
In a blender or food processor, combine the onion, green garlic, celery leaves, parsley, and cilantro. Pulse and scrape down the sides several times until the herbs are very finely chopped, then blend again briefly to form a vivid green paste. This fine texture is key to an authentic Gherona-style sauce that coats pasta evenly instead of leaving stringy herb pieces.
- 4
Add the heavy cream, mayonnaise, shallot yogurt, lemon juice, black pepper, and 4 g salt to the herb paste. Blend for 20–30 seconds until smooth, thick, and pale green, then taste and check the balance of tang and salt. If it tastes sharp, let it rest 5 minutes and taste again, because green garlic heat softens as it sits.
- 5
Transfer the cooled macaroni to a large mixing bowl and pour the Gherona sauce over it. Fold gently but thoroughly for 1–2 minutes so every tube is coated and the sauce settles into the ridges. Add the cooled mushrooms and fold again, keeping the pasta intact for a clean, creamy finish.
- 6
Cover and refrigerate for at least 60 minutes so the flavors bloom and the sauce thickens around the pasta. Before serving, stir once and re-taste, then adjust with an additional 5 ml lemon juice or 1 g salt if needed because cold temperatures mute seasoning. Serve chilled, or let it sit at room temperature for 10 minutes for maximum aroma.
🪪 Recipe Passport
Cultural Background
Cold, herb-forward salads echo Persian love for fresh greens alongside rich foods, especially for picnics and family spreads. Gherona-style sauces highlight spring alliums and celery leaves, turning everyday pasta into a fragrant, shareable dish.
Regional Variations
Researched from multiple sources and validated by the Zaffaron editorial team. Every recipe is tested for accuracy, measurements, and cultural authenticity.
Nutrition per serving
Pairs well with
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