Fried Salt Cod with Potato Skordalia (Μπακαλιάρος σκορδαλιά) — Crispy cod with garlicky potato dip
A beloved Greek classic, especially served on March 25th, pairing crisp fried salt cod with creamy potato skordalia. The contrast of briny fish and sharp garlic-lemon bite is pure taverna comfort.

Printable Recipe Card
Servings: 6 · Total: 815 min · Difficulty: medium
Ingredients (quick list)
- 900 g salt cod, boneless fillets (rinsed; will be soaked to desalinate)
- 2000 ml cold water (for soaking; change 3 times)
- 220 g all-purpose flour
- 40 g cornstarch (for extra crispness)
- 6 g baking powder (about 1 1/2 tsp)
- 2 g fine sea salt (reduce if your cod remains salty after soaking)
- 1 g ground black pepper (about 1/2 tsp)
- 330 ml sparkling water, very cold (ice-cold for a lighter crust)
- 30 ml extra virgin olive oil (about 2 tbsp)
- 900 ml sunflower oil (or light olive oil; for deep-frying)
- 800 g potatoes, peeled and cut into 3 cm chunks
- 20 g garlic cloves, peeled (about 6 medium cloves)
+ 5 more in the full ingredients section below.
Steps (summary)
- Rinse the salt cod under cold running water for 30 seconds to remove surface salt. Place it in a nonreactive container and cove…
- Soak the cod for 12 hours, changing the water 3 times (for example at 4-hour intervals) to desalinate evenly. After soaking, pa…
- Make the skordalia while the fish finishes soaking: place the potatoes in a pot, cover with fresh cold water, and bring to a bo…
- Mash the hot potatoes until completely smooth, or pass them through a ricer for the creamiest texture. In a mortar or small pro…
- Stir in the lemon juice and red wine vinegar, then slowly drizzle in 90 ml extra virgin olive oil while mixing to emulsify. Add…
- Prepare the batter: whisk together flour, cornstarch, baking powder, 2 g salt, and black pepper in a bowl. Add the ice-cold spa…
+ 4 more steps in the full instructions section below.
Cultural Background
In Greece, bakaliaros with skordalia is iconic for March 25th (Annunciation and Independence Day), when fish is traditionally allowed during Lent. The dish reflects older preservation traditions, using salted cod brought through Mediterranean trade routes.
Equipment
💡 Tips
- For the best texture, dry the soaked cod thoroughly; wet fish makes the batter slide and softens the crust.
- Keep the batter cold and the oil at 180°C; a 10°C drop can make the coating absorb oil and turn heavy.
- If the skordalia tastes harsh, let it stand 20 minutes; garlic mellows as it sits and the flavors round out.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
❌ Under-soaking the salt cod so it stays aggressively salty.
✅ Fix: Soak 12 hours and change water 3 times; if fillets are thick, extend to 18 hours with 4 changes.
❌ Overmixing the batter, making it chewy instead of crisp.
✅ Fix: Whisk only until smooth and let it rest 10 minutes; small lumps are fine and often fry up lighter.
❌ Frying at low temperature so the coating becomes oily.
✅ Fix: Maintain 175–185°C and fry in small batches; let the oil recover to 180°C between batches.
🧊 How to Store
Store leftover fried cod airtight in the refrigerator for up to 2 days and reheat on a rack in a 200°C oven for 8–10 minutes to re-crisp. Skordalia keeps 3 days refrigerated; stir in 15–30 ml water or lemon juice to loosen before serving.
📅 Make Ahead
Soak the cod up to 18 hours in advance, keeping it refrigerated and changing the water as scheduled. Skordalia can be made 1 day ahead; refrigerate and loosen with 15–30 ml warm water before serving.
🍽️ Pairs Well With
- Horiatiki salad
- boiled beets with olive oil
- olives
- lemon wedges
- crusty bread
- retsina.
Regional Variations
- Ionian-style: skordalia may include a little day-old bread instead of some potato for a lighter, fluffier dip.
- Macedonian-style: some cooks add a pinch of sweet paprika to the batter for deeper color and warmth.
- Island tavernas: the fish may be dusted in flour only (no wet batter) for a thinner, extra-crisp crust.
Ingredients
- 900 gsalt cod, boneless fillets (rinsed; will be soaked to desalinate)
- 2000 mlcold water (for soaking; change 3 times)
- 220 gall-purpose flour
- 40 gcornstarch (for extra crispness)
- 6 gbaking powder (about 1 1/2 tsp)
- 2 gfine sea salt (reduce if your cod remains salty after soaking)
- 1 gground black pepper (about 1/2 tsp)
- 330 mlsparkling water, very cold (ice-cold for a lighter crust)
- 30 mlextra virgin olive oil (about 2 tbsp)
- 900 mlsunflower oil (or light olive oil; for deep-frying)
- 800 gpotatoes, peeled and cut into 3 cm chunks
- 20 ggarlic cloves, peeled (about 6 medium cloves)
- 45 mlfresh lemon juice (about 3 tbsp)
- 15 mlred wine vinegar (about 1 tbsp)
- 120 mlreserved potato cooking water (add gradually to adjust texture)
- 10 gflat-leaf parsley (finely chopped)
- 6 wedgelemon wedges
🔄 Substitutions
- salt cod, boneless fillets→ fresh cod fillets
- sunflower oil→ light olive oil
- red wine vinegar→ white wine vinegar
Instructions
- 1
Rinse the salt cod under cold running water for 30 seconds to remove surface salt. Place it in a nonreactive container and cover with 2000 ml cold water, refrigerating as it soaks.
- 2
Soak the cod for 12 hours, changing the water 3 times (for example at 4-hour intervals) to desalinate evenly. After soaking, pat the fish very dry with paper towels and cut into 6–8 cm pieces for frying.
- 3
Make the skordalia while the fish finishes soaking: place the potatoes in a pot, cover with fresh cold water, and bring to a boil. Simmer until very tender, 18–22 minutes, then reserve 120 ml of the cooking water and drain well.
- 4
Mash the hot potatoes until completely smooth, or pass them through a ricer for the creamiest texture. In a mortar or small processor, crush the garlic with 6 g salt into a paste, then mix it into the potatoes.
- 5
Stir in the lemon juice and red wine vinegar, then slowly drizzle in 90 ml extra virgin olive oil while mixing to emulsify. Add reserved potato water a little at a time until you reach a thick, spoonable dip, then cover and keep at cool room temperature for up to 2 hours.
- 6
Prepare the batter: whisk together flour, cornstarch, baking powder, 2 g salt, and black pepper in a bowl. Add the ice-cold sparkling water and 30 ml olive oil, whisking just until smooth; do not overmix, and let it rest 10 minutes.
- 7
Heat 900 ml sunflower oil in a deep pot to 180°C, keeping the oil depth at least 5 cm for even frying. Line a tray with a rack or paper towels so the fish drains and stays crisp.
- 8
Dip each cod piece into the batter, letting excess drip back into the bowl for 2–3 seconds. Fry in batches for 4–6 minutes total, turning once, until deeply golden and crisp; keep the oil between 175–185°C.
- 9
Transfer the fried cod to the rack and rest it 2 minutes so the crust sets and stays crunchy. Taste one piece and, if needed, sprinkle exactly 1 g fine sea salt over the whole batch for a final lift.
- 10
Serve the cod hot with generous spoonfuls of potato skordalia on the side. Finish with chopped parsley and lemon wedges, encouraging diners to squeeze lemon over the fish right before eating.
🪪 Recipe Passport
Cultural Background
In Greece, bakaliaros with skordalia is iconic for March 25th (Annunciation and Independence Day), when fish is traditionally allowed during Lent. The dish reflects older preservation traditions, using salted cod brought through Mediterranean trade routes.
Regional Variations
Researched from multiple sources and validated by the Zaffaron editorial team. Every recipe is tested for accuracy, measurements, and cultural authenticity.
Nutrition per serving
Pairs well with
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