Persian Chicken Cold Cuts (کالباس مرغ) — Steamed garlic-pistachio deli loaf
A nostalgic staple of Iranian delicatessens, Kaalbaas-e Morgh is a homemade-style chicken charcuterie loaf. It’s gently steamed for a bouncy slice, perfumed with garlic and Persian spices, and dotted with pistachios for color and crunch.

Printable Recipe Card
Servings: 10 · Total: 115 min · Difficulty: medium
Ingredients (quick list)
- 700 g Chicken breast, skinless boneless (well-chilled, cut into 2 cm cubes)
- 300 g Chicken thigh, skinless boneless (well-chilled, cut into 2 cm cubes)
- 30 ml Sunflower oil
- 40 g Potato starch
- 25 g Milk powder (whole milk powder)
- 120 ml Ice water (very cold)
- 16 g Sea salt (about 1.6% of meat weight)
- 2 tsp Black pepper, ground
- 1 tsp Black peppercorns (lightly crushed for visible specks)
- 18 g Fresh garlic, finely grated (about 6 large cloves)
- 2 tsp Persian spice blend (equal parts ground coriander, cumin, and turmeric)
- 80 g Pistachios, shelled (lightly toasted, cooled)
Steps (summary)
- Chill the chicken cubes in the freezer for 20 minutes so the surface firms up without freezing solid. Cold meat is essential fo…
- In a small bowl, whisk the potato starch and milk powder with the ice water until completely smooth. Keep this slurry cold; it…
- Add the chilled chicken, sea salt, ground black pepper, garlic, and Persian spice blend to a food processor. Process for 60–90…
- With the processor running, slowly drizzle in the sunflower oil, then pour in the cold starch-and-milk slurry. Continue process…
- Transfer the mixture to a mixing bowl and fold in the pistachios and lightly crushed peppercorns. Mix thoroughly so the nuts an…
- Lay out a large sheet of plastic wrap and spoon the mixture into a tight log about 6–7 cm thick. Roll firmly to remove air pock…
+ 3 more steps in the full instructions section below.
Cultural Background
Kaalbaas-e Morgh reflects Iran’s modern deli culture, where cold cuts became a popular sandwich filling alongside traditional breads and pickles. Homemade versions keep the same bouncy, steamed texture while showcasing Persian aromatics like garlic and warm spice blends.
Equipment
💡 Tips
- Keep the chicken and mixing bowl cold; if the paste warms above 10°C, chill it for 10 minutes before continuing.
- For cleaner slices, chill the loaf overnight and use a long, thin-bladed knife wiped between cuts.
- Toast pistachios for 6 minutes at 160°C, then cool fully so they stay green and crisp inside the loaf.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
❌ The mixture turns oily or grainy after blending.
✅ Fix: Work colder: chill chicken longer, use ice water, and pause to refrigerate the processor bowl if the paste warms.
❌ The loaf has holes or crumbles when sliced.
✅ Fix: Roll tighter to expel air, wrap in multiple layers, and rest overnight so the proteins fully set before slicing.
❌ Dry, rubbery texture.
✅ Fix: Do not exceed 74°C in the center; steam gently at a simmer and chill immediately in an ice bath.
🧊 How to Store
Refrigerate tightly wrapped for up to 5 days. For longer storage, freeze whole or in slices for up to 2 months; thaw overnight in the fridge. Serve cold, or warm slices briefly (30–45 seconds) to soften, avoiding overheating which can toughen the texture.
📅 Make Ahead
Make the loaf up to 2 days ahead and keep it tightly wrapped in the refrigerator; the flavor improves as it rests. Toast pistachios and prepare the starch-and-milk slurry earlier the same day, keeping everything chilled until blending.
🍽️ Pairs Well With
- Sangak or barbari bread
- cucumber and tomato
- torshi
- pickled garlic
- fresh herbs (sabzi khordan)
- mustard.
Regional Variations
- Tehran-style deli loaves often include extra crushed peppercorns and a slightly higher garlic dose for a sharper bite.
- Some home cooks add 30 g finely diced carrot or bell pepper for a colorful mosaic, keeping the total mix-ins under 120 g to maintain binding.
- A richer version replaces 100 g of breast with thigh for a softer, juicier slice.
Ingredients
- 1.5 lbChicken breast, skinless boneless (well-chilled, cut into 2 cm cubes)
- 10.5 ozChicken thigh, skinless boneless (well-chilled, cut into 2 cm cubes)
- 2 tbspSunflower oil
- 1⅜ ozPotato starch
- 25 gMilk powder (whole milk powder)
- ½ cupIce water (very cold)
- 16 gSea salt (about 1.6% of meat weight)
- 2 tspBlack pepper, ground
- 1 tspBlack peppercorns (lightly crushed for visible specks)
- 18 gFresh garlic, finely grated (about 6 large cloves)
- 2 tspPersian spice blend (equal parts ground coriander, cumin, and turmeric)
- 2.8 ozPistachios, shelled (lightly toasted, cooled)
🔄 Substitutions
- Sunflower oil→ neutral canola oil
- Potato starch→ cornstarch
- Pistachios→ blanched almonds, chopped
Instructions
- 1
Chill the chicken cubes in the freezer for 20 minutes so the surface firms up without freezing solid. Cold meat is essential for a smooth, springy texture and prevents the mixture from turning greasy during blending.
- 2
In a small bowl, whisk the potato starch and milk powder with the ice water until completely smooth. Keep this slurry cold; it helps bind the proteins and gives the classic deli-style slice.
- 3
Add the chilled chicken, sea salt, ground black pepper, garlic, and Persian spice blend to a food processor. Process for 60–90 seconds, scraping down once, until the mixture becomes sticky and starts to look paste-like; this indicates the proteins are extracting properly.
- 4
With the processor running, slowly drizzle in the sunflower oil, then pour in the cold starch-and-milk slurry. Continue processing for 30–45 seconds until the mixture is glossy and cohesive; if it warms, pause for 2 minutes and chill the bowl before continuing.
- 5
Transfer the mixture to a mixing bowl and fold in the pistachios and lightly crushed peppercorns. Mix thoroughly so the nuts and pepper are evenly distributed, but do not overwork it to the point of warming.
- 6
Lay out a large sheet of plastic wrap and spoon the mixture into a tight log about 6–7 cm thick. Roll firmly to remove air pockets, twist the ends like a candy wrapper, then wrap again in a second layer of plastic wrap for security.
- 7
Wrap the log tightly in aluminum foil and tie both ends with kitchen string to prevent water intrusion. This double barrier keeps the loaf juicy and ensures a clean, even steam-cook.
- 8
Set up a steamer or a large pot with a steaming rack and bring the water to a steady simmer. Steam the wrapped loaf for 75–85 minutes, turning it once halfway through, until the center reaches 74°C when probed through the wrap.
- 9
Remove the loaf and immediately chill it in an ice bath for 15 minutes to stop cooking and set the texture. Refrigerate for at least 6 hours, preferably overnight, before unwrapping and slicing thinly for the best deli-style bite.
🪪 Recipe Passport
Cultural Background
Kaalbaas-e Morgh reflects Iran’s modern deli culture, where cold cuts became a popular sandwich filling alongside traditional breads and pickles. Homemade versions keep the same bouncy, steamed texture while showcasing Persian aromatics like garlic and warm spice blends.
Regional Variations
Researched from multiple sources and validated by the Zaffaron editorial team. Every recipe is tested for accuracy, measurements, and cultural authenticity.
Nutrition per serving
Pairs well with
If you enjoyed this recipe, here are a few related Zaffaron recipes to try next.
Does your family make this differently?
Every family has their own version. Maybe your grandmother adds a secret ingredient, or your aunt has a completely different technique. Preserve your family's version — with their name on it, forever.
You Might Also Like

Chicken Stuffed Cabbage Rolls (دلمه کلم با مرغ) — Herb-Scented Persian Dolmeh in Tomato Saffron Sauce
Persian · Main Courses · 90 min

Baghali Polo (باقالی پلو) — Persian Dill and Fava Bean Rice with Saffron
Persian · Rice Dishes · 95 min

Pasta with Walnut Sauce (پاستا با سس گردو) — Creamy Persian Walnut-Yogurt Pasta
Persian · Main Courses · 35 min

Jben (جبن) — Moroccan Fresh Soft Cheese, Lightly Salted and Milky
Moroccan · Side Dishes · 35 min

Bakoula (باقولة) — Moroccan Stewed Mallow Greens with Garlic and Preserved Lemon
Moroccan · Side Dishes · 55 min

Keshkek (Keşkek) — Creamy Ceremonial Wheat and Lamb Stew
Turkish · Stews · 240 min

Turkish Menemen (Menemen) — Soft Eggs with Tomatoes and Peppers
Turkish · Main Courses · 37 min

Turkish Delight (لوکوم) — Rose and Pistachio Chewy Confections
Turkish · Desserts · 85 min
Reviews
Cooked this recipe?
Tap the stars to rate it — that's all it takes. A few words are welcome but optional.
No ratings yet. Cooked this one? Be the first to rate it — it takes one tap.